Difference between revisions of "Mega PC"

From Sega Retro

 
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| maker=Amstrad
 
| maker=Amstrad
 
| processor=[[68000]], Intel x86
 
| processor=[[68000]], Intel x86
| releases={{releases
+
| releases={{releasesMD
| md_date_us=199x
+
| md_date_eu=1993
| md_rrp_us=1999.00
 
 
| md_date_uk=1993
 
| md_date_uk=1993
 
| md_rrp_uk=999.99
 
| md_rrp_uk=999.99
| md_date_fr=199x
+
| md_date_gr=1993-04
| md_date_it=199x
+
| md_rrp_gr=
 +
| md_date_nl=1993-03
 +
| md_rrp_nl=2499
 +
| md_date_it=1993-03
 +
| md_rrp_it=1.990.000
 
}}
 
}}
 
}}
 
}}
The '''Amstrad Mega PC''' is a special Amstrad computer with the added features of a [[Sega Mega Drive]]. It was initially released in 1993 in PAL regions for the expensive price of £999.99 (later £599.99). It is unrelated to the [[Sega Teradrive]], though the two machines share similar specifications as the computer portion is also powered by an Intel 80386sx processor.
+
The '''Amstrad Mega PC''' is a special Amstrad computer with the added features of a [[Sega Mega Drive]]. It was initially released in 1993 in PAL regions for the expensive price of £999.99 (later £599.99). It is unrelated to the [[Sega Teradrive]], though the two machines share similar specifications as the computer portion is also powered by an Intel 386SX processor.
  
 
Though a rare collector's item now, at the time of release the machine was unsuccessful due to its high retail price (made worse by the fact in 1993 a 386 processor was considered outdated).  
 
Though a rare collector's item now, at the time of release the machine was unsuccessful due to its high retail price (made worse by the fact in 1993 a 386 processor was considered outdated).  
Line 20: Line 23:
 
The Mega PC can also play any Japanese and/or US-localized game as well as unlicensed games.
 
The Mega PC can also play any Japanese and/or US-localized game as well as unlicensed games.
  
Althrough the video always originates from the 15-pin VGA connector, the video timings differ between Mega Drive mode and PC mode. The original monitor as a Multisync VGA monitor, which accepted 15Khz video from the Mega Drive portion and the 31Khz signal from the onboard VGA.
+
Althrough the video always originates from the 15-pin VGA connector, the video timings differ between Mega Drive mode and PC mode. The original monitor as a Multisync VGA monitor, which accepted 15 kHz video from the Mega Drive portion and the 31 kHz signal from the PC portion.
  
The hardware of the PC part is a design entirely based on a chipset from Western Design Center, the same company that produced the CPU for the Super Famicom. The ISA bus/memory controller, combined floppy/harddisk controller, multi-IO controller and SVGA chipset are entirely made by WDC.
+
The hardware of the PC part is a design entirely based on a chipset from Western Digital Corporation (also known as WDC at the time). The ISA bus/memory controller, combined floppy/hard disk controller, multi-I/O controller and SVGA chipset produced by Western Digital.
  
2 ISA connectors from the ISA riser-card are 16 bit, although one is reserved for the Mega Drive itself. The Mega Drive connection to the ISA bus is 8Bit though. The only connection between the Mega Drive and the PC itself is the Yamaha FM sound chip that can be used as an Adlib-compatible soundcard, including the 15-pin connector for a traditional analogue joystick or [[MIDI]] interface. Whether or not the Mega Drive can make use of this connector is unknown. One can change the IRQ of the card between IRQ2/3/5, though an Adlib card normally doesn't make use of it. Original Adlib cards and clones always use a fixed IRQ and port address.
+
Two ISA connectors from the ISA riser-card are 16-bit, although one is reserved for the Mega Drive itself, which uses an 8-bit connection. The only connection between the Mega Drive and the PC itself is the Yamaha FM sound chip that can be used as an AdLib-compatible sound card, including a 15-pin connector for a traditional analogue joystick or [[MIDI]] interface. Whether or not the Mega Drive can make use of this connector is unknown. One can change the IRQ of the card between IRQ2/3/5, though an AdLib card normally doesn't make use of it. Original AdLib cards and clones always use a fixed IRQ and port address.
  
The SVGA graphics memory can be upgraded to 512KB by using 2 additional 1Mbit chips (most likely 2 chips of the 414256/411000 variety with 20 pins.) Despite the printing on the mainboard, 41464 chips could not be very useful, since the total amount of video memory would be 320KB.
+
The SVGA graphics memory can be upgraded to 512 KB by using two additional 1 Mbit chips (most likely two chips of the 414256/411000 variety with 20 pins). Despite the silkscreen on the motherboard, 41464 chips are not very useful, since the total amount of video memory would be 320 KB.
  
The board also has holes for a feature connector of the graphics card to allow the SVGA graphics to pass-through to cards like MPEG accelerators or TV cards. The pins would be needed to be soldered in to enable this "feature".
+
The board also has holes for a feature connector of the graphics card to allow the SVGA graphics to pass-through to cards like MPEG accelerators or TV tuner cards. The header pins would be needed to be soldered in to enable this "feature".
  
The onboard memory consisted of 4 30-pin SIMM sockets with up to 4MB/16MB of RAM. There are prepared connectors on the mainboard to allow up to 8MB of total RAM with 1MB modules.
+
The onboard memory consisted of four 30-pin SIMM sockets, expandable up to 16 MB of RAM. There are prepared connectors on the motherboard to allow up to 8 MB of total RAM with 1 MB modules.
  
 
Beside these obvious features, there are other leftovers that didn't made it into the final unit:
 
Beside these obvious features, there are other leftovers that didn't made it into the final unit:
* PC-type Joystick port on the mainboard, right to the serial ports. The entire hardware is missing, the case is not designed for this.
+
* PC-type joystick port on the motherboard, right to the serial ports. The entire hardware is missing and the case is not designed for this.
* Onboard PC speaker. The speaker was replaced with a larger one, with volume control on the back.
+
* Onboard PC speaker. The speaker was replaced with a larger one, with a volume control on the back.
 
* Front panel connector for things like reset switches, etc.
 
* Front panel connector for things like reset switches, etc.
  
It seems as though Amstrad simply bought the design from WDC and added a Mega Drive in the form of an 8 bit ISA card.
+
It seems as though Amstrad simply bought the design from Western Digital, and added a Mega Drive in the form of an 8-bit ISA card.
  
A later revision, named the '''Amstrad Mega PC Plus''' used an 80486 processor and had a RAM upgrade.
+
A later revision, named the '''Amstrad Mega PC Plus''', used an 80486 processor and had a RAM upgrade.
  
 
===Specifications===
 
===Specifications===
*Processor: Intel or AMD 80386sx @ 25 MHz, Motorola 68000 @ 7.14 MHz
+
*Processor: Intel or AMD 80386SX @ 25 MHz, Motorola 68000 @ 7.14 MHz
*Memory: 1MB SIMM RAM (expandable to 16MB)
+
*Memory: 1 MB SIMM RAM (expandable to 16 MB)
*Storage: 3.5" FDD, 40MB HDD
+
*Storage: 3.5" FDD, 40 MB HDD
*Video: Western Design Center WD90C11A-LR SVGA Graphics with 256kB RAM (Upgradeable to 512KB) + VDP of the Mega Drive passed through with a ribbon cable.
+
*Video: Western Digital WD90C11A-LR SVGA graphics with 256 KB RAM (upgradeable to 512 KB) + VDP of the Mega Drive passed through with a ribbon cable.
*Operating System: MS DOS 5.0 with Amstrad Desktop
+
*Operating System: MS-DOS 5.0 with Amstrad Desktop
 
*Dimensions: 325 mm(w) x 78 mm(h) x 292 mm(d)
 
*Dimensions: 325 mm(w) x 78 mm(h) x 292 mm(d)
 
*Power Usage: ~50W
 
*Power Usage: ~50W
*Connectors: (Mega Drive): Cartridge, 2 Game controller ports, "Headphone Jack" identical to the one on the first Mega Drive, Expansion connector for a planned MEGA CD upgrade.
+
*Connectors: (Mega Drive): Cartridge, two game controller ports, headphone jack, expansion connector for a planned Mega CD upgrade
*Connectors: (PC): Power cord connector of the AT-Style Power Supply with pass-through to a monitor, PS/2 style connectors for Keyboard and Mouse, DB25 Printer port, 2x RS232 Serial port, DB15 VGA connector.
+
*Connectors: (PC): IEC power cord connector with pass-through for a monitor, PS/2 connectors for keyboard and mouse, DB25 parallel port, two RS-232 serial ports, DB15 VGA connector
 +
 
 +
==Photo Gallery==
 +
<gallery widths="250px" heights="200px">
 +
MegaPCControlPad1.jpg|Amstrad Mega PC Control Pad Front
 +
MegaPCControlPad2.jpg|Amstrad Mega PC Control Pad Back
 +
</gallery>
  
 
==Magazine articles==
 
==Magazine articles==
Line 57: Line 66:
 
==Promotional material==
 
==Promotional material==
 
{{gallery
 
{{gallery
 +
|{{gitem|MegaPC UK TVAdvert.mp4|UK TV advert}}
 
|{{galleryPrintAd
 
|{{galleryPrintAd
|SegaForceMega UK 01.pdf|sfm|1|27
+
|cvgit|24|3
|CVG UK 141.pdf|cvg|141|81
+
}}
|CVG UK 143.pdf|cvg|143|83
+
|{{galleryPrintAd
 +
|user|35|17
 +
}}
 +
{{gitem|Notavailable.svg|Advert from De Telegraaf dated April 28 1993
 +
}}
 +
|{{galleryPrintAd
 +
|sfm|1|27
 +
|mms|10|113
 +
|cvg|141|81
 +
|cvg|143|83
 
}}
 
}}
 
}}
 
}}
  
 
==Physical scans==
 
==Physical scans==
{{ratings
+
{{ratings|MD}}
| icon=MD
 
| segapower=60
 
| segapower_source={{num|41|page=50/51/52}}
 
}}
 
 
{{Scanbox
 
{{Scanbox
 
| console=Mega Drive
 
| console=Mega Drive
| region=UK
+
| region=EU
 
| front=
 
| front=
 
| back=
 
| back=
 
| square=yes
 
| square=yes
| manual=
+
| manual=Mega PC EU Manual.pdf
 +
| item1=Mega PC UK Service Manual.pdf
 +
| item1name=Service Manual
 
}}
 
}}
 +
 +
==References==
 +
<references />
 +
 
{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
 
{{MegaDrive}}
 
{{MegaDrive}}

Latest revision as of 02:05, 15 September 2023

Megapc.jpg
Mega PC
Manufacturer: Amstrad
Release Date RRP Code
Sega Mega Drive
EU
Sega Mega Drive
NL
ƒ24992499
Sega Mega Drive
UK
£999.99999.99
Sega Mega Drive
GR
Sega Mega Drive
IT
1.990.000£1.990.000

The Amstrad Mega PC is a special Amstrad computer with the added features of a Sega Mega Drive. It was initially released in 1993 in PAL regions for the expensive price of £999.99 (later £599.99). It is unrelated to the Sega Teradrive, though the two machines share similar specifications as the computer portion is also powered by an Intel 386SX processor.

Though a rare collector's item now, at the time of release the machine was unsuccessful due to its high retail price (made worse by the fact in 1993 a 386 processor was considered outdated).

Hardware

The Mega PC can also play any Japanese and/or US-localized game as well as unlicensed games.

Althrough the video always originates from the 15-pin VGA connector, the video timings differ between Mega Drive mode and PC mode. The original monitor as a Multisync VGA monitor, which accepted 15 kHz video from the Mega Drive portion and the 31 kHz signal from the PC portion.

The hardware of the PC part is a design entirely based on a chipset from Western Digital Corporation (also known as WDC at the time). The ISA bus/memory controller, combined floppy/hard disk controller, multi-I/O controller and SVGA chipset produced by Western Digital.

Two ISA connectors from the ISA riser-card are 16-bit, although one is reserved for the Mega Drive itself, which uses an 8-bit connection. The only connection between the Mega Drive and the PC itself is the Yamaha FM sound chip that can be used as an AdLib-compatible sound card, including a 15-pin connector for a traditional analogue joystick or MIDI interface. Whether or not the Mega Drive can make use of this connector is unknown. One can change the IRQ of the card between IRQ2/3/5, though an AdLib card normally doesn't make use of it. Original AdLib cards and clones always use a fixed IRQ and port address.

The SVGA graphics memory can be upgraded to 512 KB by using two additional 1 Mbit chips (most likely two chips of the 414256/411000 variety with 20 pins). Despite the silkscreen on the motherboard, 41464 chips are not very useful, since the total amount of video memory would be 320 KB.

The board also has holes for a feature connector of the graphics card to allow the SVGA graphics to pass-through to cards like MPEG accelerators or TV tuner cards. The header pins would be needed to be soldered in to enable this "feature".

The onboard memory consisted of four 30-pin SIMM sockets, expandable up to 16 MB of RAM. There are prepared connectors on the motherboard to allow up to 8 MB of total RAM with 1 MB modules.

Beside these obvious features, there are other leftovers that didn't made it into the final unit:

  • PC-type joystick port on the motherboard, right to the serial ports. The entire hardware is missing and the case is not designed for this.
  • Onboard PC speaker. The speaker was replaced with a larger one, with a volume control on the back.
  • Front panel connector for things like reset switches, etc.

It seems as though Amstrad simply bought the design from Western Digital, and added a Mega Drive in the form of an 8-bit ISA card.

A later revision, named the Amstrad Mega PC Plus, used an 80486 processor and had a RAM upgrade.

Specifications

  • Processor: Intel or AMD 80386SX @ 25 MHz, Motorola 68000 @ 7.14 MHz
  • Memory: 1 MB SIMM RAM (expandable to 16 MB)
  • Storage: 3.5" FDD, 40 MB HDD
  • Video: Western Digital WD90C11A-LR SVGA graphics with 256 KB RAM (upgradeable to 512 KB) + VDP of the Mega Drive passed through with a ribbon cable.
  • Operating System: MS-DOS 5.0 with Amstrad Desktop
  • Dimensions: 325 mm(w) x 78 mm(h) x 292 mm(d)
  • Power Usage: ~50W
  • Connectors: (Mega Drive): Cartridge, two game controller ports, headphone jack, expansion connector for a planned Mega CD upgrade
  • Connectors: (PC): IEC power cord connector with pass-through for a monitor, PS/2 connectors for keyboard and mouse, DB25 parallel port, two RS-232 serial ports, DB15 VGA connector

Photo Gallery

Magazine articles

Main article: Mega PC/Magazine articles

Promotional material

Logo-pdf.svg
Print advert in Computer + Video Giochi (IT) #24: "Marzo 1993" (1993-xx-xx)
Logo-pdf.svg
Logo-pdf.svg
Print advert in User (GR) #35: "Aprílios 1993" (1993-0x-xx)
Logo-pdf.svg
Notavailable.svg
Advert from De Telegraaf dated April 28 1993
Notavailable.svg
Logo-pdf.svg
Print advert in Sega Force Mega (UK) #1: "August 1993" (1993-06-24)
also published in:
Logo-pdf.svg

Physical scans

Sega Retro Average 
Publication Score Source
{{{{{icon}}}|L}} Division by zero.
Based on
0 review
Sega Retro Average 
Publication Version Score
Sega Power (UK)
60
[4]
Sega Mega Drive
60
Based on
1 review

Mega PC

Mega Drive, EU

Mega PC EU Manual.pdf
Manual
Mega PC UK Service Manual.pdf
Service Manual

References


Sega Mega Drive
Topics Technical specifications (Hardware comparison) | History | List of games | Magazine articles | Promotional material | Merchandise | Cartridges | TradeMark Security System
Hardware Japan | North America | Western Europe | Eastern Europe | South America | Asia | South Korea | Australasia | Africa
EZ Games | LaserActive | Mega Jet | Mega PC | Mega Play | Mega-Tech System | Nomad | Teradrive | Mega Drive Mini | Mega Drive Mini 2
New Mega Drive | Tianli VCD/DVD Players | "Consoles on a chip" | Licensed clones (Magic 2 | Mega Game II | Power Pegasus | Super Bitman)
Unlicensed clones
Add-ons Game Box | Power Base Converter | Mega-CD | 32X (Mega-CD 32X) | Mega Modem | Demo System DS-16
Cases Sega Genesis Nomad Carrying Case | System Carry Case
Controllers Control Pad | Six Button Control Pad | 6 Button Arcade Pad | Arcade Power Stick 6B | Konami Justifier | MK-1470
Action Chair | Activator | Arcade Power Stick | Keyboard | MegaFire | Mouse | Mega Stick | Menacer | Remote Arcade System | Ten Key Pad | Third Party Controllers
Accessories 4 Way Play | Cleaning System | Control Pad Extension Cord | Genesis Speakers | Headset | HeartBeat Catalyst | Microphone | Region converter cartridges | Mega Terminal | Nomad PowerBack | RF Unit (Mega Drive 2) | SCART Cable (Mega Drive 2) | Stereo Audio Video Cable | Team Player | Video Monitor Cable | Third Party Accessories
Network services Sega Channel | Sega Game Toshokan | Mega Anser | Mega Net | TeleBradesco Residência | XB∀ND
Development tools ERX 308P | ERX 318P | Sprobe | SNASM68K | SNASM2 (Mega Drive) | SNASM2 (32X) | PSY-Q Development System (Mega Drive) | PSY-Q Development System (32X) | 32X CartDev | Sega Mars Development Aid System | Sega 32X Development Target
Unreleased Edge 16 | Floppy Disk Drive | Mega Play 1010 | Sega VR | Teleplay System | Video Jukebox