Difference between revisions of "Dottori Kun"

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| developer=[[Sega]]
| japan=(presumably Japan) 1990
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'''''Dottori Kun''''' is a 1990 arcade "game" by [[Sega]]. The exact purpose is unclear; [http://www.system16.com/hardware.php?id=682&page=1#3209 System16 claims that it was to help JAMMA board dealers cope with a law saying all boards must be sold with games]; [http://mamedev.org/source/src/mame/drivers/dotrikun.c.html the MAME source code claims it was just a JAMMA test board]. Whatever the case, it was quite cheap for the time: a 4Mhz Z80, very basic graphics (256x192 display capable of drawing two of 16 colors), and no sound.
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'''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' (ドットリ君) is an arcade maze game developed and manufactured by [[Sega]]. A significantly-downscaled port of the company's popular game ''[[Head On]]'', it was created in response to Japan's Electrical Appliance and Material Control Law which required arcade cabinets to include a working arcade game at point of sale{{ref|https://nicole.express/2021/a-lot-of-effort-for-dots.html}}{{ref|1=http://www.system16.com/hardware.php?id=682&page=1#3209}}{{ref|http://t-sato.in.coocan.jp/terms/denan-e.html}}, and was included in Sega's [[JAMMA]]-compatible arcade machines as early as 1990. As ''Dottori Kun'' was designed to be both inexpensive and disposable{{ref|https://chrismcovell.com/dottorikun.html}}, very few copies of the game have ever seen the arcade floor - most boards are presumed to have been thrown out or salvaged for spare parts.{{ref|https://nicole.express/2021/a-lot-of-effort-for-dots.html}}
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The arcade ROM was officially released for the first time outside arcades on the [[Astro City Mini]].
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==Gameplay==
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Gameplay is very similar to ''[[Head On]]''. The basic goal of this game is that the player controls an arrow and must go around the field collecting the dots and avoiding the X. The only movement restriction is that the player cannot turn 180°, and if they hit a corner, the game will automatically turn them. There are two buttons - Button 1 will cause the player to move faster when held, and Button 2 pauses/unpauses. Hitting the X will kill the player and force them to start back at the first "level". Every few levels, another X joins the board.
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==Hardware==
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As ''Dottori Kun'' was intended to both only meet the minimum legal requirement of a game and to be generally disposed of by operators after sale{{ref|https://nicole.express/2021/a-lot-of-effort-for-dots.html}}, the PCB uses the most barebones of components for the time, and therefore had a very low manufacturing cost. The PCB itself consists of only a 4Mhz Z80, very limited graphics capabilities (with a 256x192 resolution display capable of drawing three of eight colors), and no sound.{{ref|https://chrismcovell.com/dottorikun.html}}
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==History==
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{{quote|In the 1990s, a big part of [[Sega]]’s arcade business was selling cabinets like the [[Astro City]] that didn’t come with game boards included. ''Dottori-kun'' seems to exist primarily to provide a simple game that could be used for assessment in line with Japanese law. It was included with the cabinet as sold (likely because the cabinet had to be in the same state as assessed for it to be valid), but was not usable for an arcade operator beyond basic testing that the game board worked, it would just be thrown away or maybe saved to be scavenged for parts.|''Game author Nicole Branigan on Dottori-kun's inception''|ref={{ref|https://nicole.express/2021/a-lot-of-effort-for-dots.html}}}}
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==Photo gallery==
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<gallery>
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DottoriKun board.jpg|PCB
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DottoriKun live.png|''Dottori Kun'' on an [[Astro City]] cabinet.
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</gallery>
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==Screenshots==
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<gallery>
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DottoriKun gameplay.jpg|Gameplay
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DottoriKun test.jpg|Test Mode
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DottoriKun testresults.jpg|Memory Test
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DottoriKun testRGB.jpg|CRT Test
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</gallery>
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==External links==
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*''[https://nicole.express/2021/a-lot-of-effort-for-dots.html A Lot of Effort to be Thrown Away: Sega's Dottori-kun!]'' article by Nicole Branagan at ''[https://nicole.express/ Nicole Express]''
  
The basic goal of this game is that you are the arrow and you must go around the field collecting the dots and avoiding the X. There are two buttons. Button 1 will cause you to move faster when held. Button 2 pauses/unpauses. On older boards, inserting a coin will cause the game to cycle foreground, then background colors; on newer boards, inserting a coin will open a test menu.
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==References==
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<references/>
  
[[Category:Unique Arcade Games]]
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{{HeadOn}}
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[[Category:Unique arcade games]]

Latest revision as of 15:27, 17 July 2024

n/a

DottoriKun title.png

Dottori Kun
Publisher: Sega
Developer:
Number of players: 1
Release Date RRP Code
Arcade
JP
¥0 ?





































Dottori Kun (ドットリ君) is an arcade maze game developed and manufactured by Sega. A significantly-downscaled port of the company's popular game Head On, it was created in response to Japan's Electrical Appliance and Material Control Law which required arcade cabinets to include a working arcade game at point of sale[1][2][3], and was included in Sega's JAMMA-compatible arcade machines as early as 1990. As Dottori Kun was designed to be both inexpensive and disposable[4], very few copies of the game have ever seen the arcade floor - most boards are presumed to have been thrown out or salvaged for spare parts.[1]

The arcade ROM was officially released for the first time outside arcades on the Astro City Mini.

Gameplay

Gameplay is very similar to Head On. The basic goal of this game is that the player controls an arrow and must go around the field collecting the dots and avoiding the X. The only movement restriction is that the player cannot turn 180°, and if they hit a corner, the game will automatically turn them. There are two buttons - Button 1 will cause the player to move faster when held, and Button 2 pauses/unpauses. Hitting the X will kill the player and force them to start back at the first "level". Every few levels, another X joins the board.

Hardware

As Dottori Kun was intended to both only meet the minimum legal requirement of a game and to be generally disposed of by operators after sale[1], the PCB uses the most barebones of components for the time, and therefore had a very low manufacturing cost. The PCB itself consists of only a 4Mhz Z80, very limited graphics capabilities (with a 256x192 resolution display capable of drawing three of eight colors), and no sound.[4]

History

In the 1990s, a big part of Sega’s arcade business was selling cabinets like the Astro City that didn’t come with game boards included. Dottori-kun seems to exist primarily to provide a simple game that could be used for assessment in line with Japanese law. It was included with the cabinet as sold (likely because the cabinet had to be in the same state as assessed for it to be valid), but was not usable for an arcade operator beyond basic testing that the game board worked, it would just be thrown away or maybe saved to be scavenged for parts.

Game author Nicole Branigan on Dottori-kun's inception[1]


Photo gallery

Screenshots

External links

References



Head On games or clones
Head On (1979) | Head On 2 (1979) | Car Hunt (1979) | Counter Run (1988) | Dottori Kun (1990) | Head-On (2001) | Sega Fast Lane (2002) | Monita to Rimoko no Head On Channel (Unreleased)
Head-On (Game Boy) (1990)