Difference between revisions of "History of Sega in Central Asia"

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Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan declared independence in 1991. In the next years they all became members of the '''Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)'''.
 
Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan declared independence in 1991. In the next years they all became members of the '''Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)'''.
  
==From Mega Drive to Dreamcast==
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==Nissho Iwai==
Most of Sega's history in this region from this period is related to [[History of Sega in Russia]] with minor changes, so the events are briefly summarized.
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The video games became more popular from around 1993, when Russian company [[Steepler]] released [[Famicom]] clone called Dendy. The video games to this time existed only because of Soviet products (like Pong or Elektronika IM), European imports (NES or Atari) or clones (Rambo 2600). With the time, Steepler began to offer [[Sega]] related stuff like clones called [[Pro 16 Bit]], [[High Quality]] or simply [[Mega Drive]], original Asian Mega Drive 2 or [[Sega Genesis CDX]], all with US, Asian and bootleg games.<ref>http://tv-games.ru/wiki/Companies/Steepler.html</ref> As a competition [[Nissho Iwai]] began to offer from 1994, official Sega games like Mega Drive II, [[Master System]] II and [[Game Gear]] from Europe, sold by authorized distributors networks like [[Buka]].<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> With the time Steepler began to offer it in its own stores.<ref>https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/94004?query=steepler</ref> The video gaming around that time wasn’t widespread in Central Asia. Most of the people that played games around that time were from large cites or capital city. This was due to economical situation and in some of the countries political one like Tajikistani Civil War. The clones of Mega Drive and Dendy video games that were seen on flea markets, small stores and from specialized distributors like [[Bitman]], [[Kenga]] or [[Subor]] were more popular than original one but still only few had it. Between 1994/1995, Nissho Iwai and Buka continue to released new systems like [[Mega CD]] 2<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref>, [[Mega Drive 32X]]<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> and [[Sega Saturn]]<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> but only few got it.
  
<br>1. [[Steepler]] releases Dendy in 1993 and starts selling [[Sega]] clones ([[Pro 16 Bit]] and [[High Quality]]) and the original Mega Drive 2 from Asia, [[Multi-Mega|Genesis CDX]]<ref>http://tv-games.ru/wiki/Companies/Steepler.html</ref> from USA with US/EU/Asian/Bootleg games.
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Besides Famicom and Mega Drive clones, Sega had competition in form of [[Super Nintendo]] and [[Game Boy]] (distributed from November 1994 by Steepler<ref>https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/94004</ref>), [[3DO]] (distributed from late 1994 by Buka), [[PlayStation]] (distributed from March 1995 by Buka<ref>Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref>, which distribution was taken over from July 1997 by Sony CIS<ref>http://web.archive.org/web/19980703064424/http://www.playstation-europe.com/playstation/pr/launch.htm</ref>), [[CD-i]] (distributed from 1995 by A –STIMUL<ref>http://zhurnalko.net/=sam/junyj-tehnik/1995-07--num57</ref> with chain of 3 authorised distributors) and [[Atari Jaguar]] (distributed from 1995 by [[Game Land]]).
  
<br>2. [[Nissho Iwai]] gets licenses to distribute games in CIS countries and in 1994 selects several authorized distributors such as [[Buka]] who supply [[Mega Drive]] 2<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> (EU/AS PAL), [[Mega-CD]] 2<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> (EU PAL/AS NTSC), [[Master System]] 2 (EU PAL), [[Game Gear]] (EU PAL), [[Sega Saturn]]<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> (AS NTSC/EU PAL), [[Mega Drive 32X]]<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref>. Steepler starts selling Mega Drive 2 from Nissho Iwai channels.<ref>https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/94004?query=steepler</ref>
+
==Bitman and R-Style==
 +
With [[Sega Europe]] taking over distribution of products in CIS region, former cloner Bitman{{Fileref|Migr_8_RU.pdf|page=91}} with [[R-Style]] and Buka began to taking care of  Sega distribution offering still the same hardware as previous, delivered from Europe and focusing on Sega Saturn, [[Sega Pico]] and Sega Mega Drive II. Bitman was later bought by R-Style<ref>https://www.itweek.ru/themes/detail.php?ID=44981</ref> and Sega disappeared from region until 1999. The video game market still existed around that time focusing mostly on clones of Famicom and Mega Drive which were delivered mostly from Russia by [[Simba's Video Games]] and [[New Game]] with some of the Central Asia distributors importing bootleg hardware and software directly from Far Asia.
  
<br>3. The wave of Sega and Dendy clones begins to flood the CIS countries on flea markets, small stores and from specialized sellers (like [[Bitman]], [[Kenga]] and [[Subor]]), which means that the original systems reach a smaller number of people. Besides Famicom and Mega Drive clones, Sega had competition in form of [[Super Nintendo]] and [[Game Boy]] (distributed from November 1994 by Steepler<ref>https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/94004</ref>), [[3DO]] (distributed from late 1994 by Buka), [[PlayStation]] (distributed from March 1995 by Buka<ref>Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref>, which distribution was taken over from July 1997 by Sony CIS<ref>http://web.archive.org/web/19980703064424/http://www.playstation-europe.com/playstation/pr/launch.htm</ref>), [[CD-i]] (distributed from 1995 by A –STIMUL<ref>http://zhurnalko.net/=sam/junyj-tehnik/1995-07--num57</ref> with chain of 3 authorised distributors) and [[Atari Jaguar]] (distributed from 1995 by [[Game Land]]).
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==Dreamcast==
 +
Sega wanted to market [[Dreamcast]] in late 2000, through Russian company [[NVT]]. They promised localized games into Russian and games in cheap jewel cases, but with the problems of 128-bit console, Sega gave up on the idea and stay with European versions. The pre-release sales of the console started on November 10, 2000 with promised of full release until end of the year.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20010409225930/http://sega.ru:80/news.phtml</ref> Larger plans for sales and marketing were canceled when Sega announced the end of production on January 31, 2001, which meant the end of all shipments to Russia and CIS.
  
<br>4. Despite problems with clones, Sega says Mega Drive had good sales in Russia and CIS<ref>https://www.telecompaper.com/news/32-bit-consoles-to-be-launched-in-may-1996--81064</ref> and decides to push Sega Saturn. They signs a deal with Bitman as distributor no.1{{Fileref|Migr_8_RU.pdf|page=91}} (making [[Super Bitman]] legal)<ref>https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/233963</ref>, Buka as distributor no. 2 and R-Style as distributor no. 3 and starts selling all Sega consoles in its stores in the PAL system.{{Fileref|Migr_8_RU.pdf|page=91}}
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Before that, Central Asia got imported Dreamcast from Europe by independent distributors. With the translation of software into Russian by [[Vector (Вектор)]], [[Kudos]] and [[RGR Studio]] who had distribution network across CIS selling same translated games for Sony consoles<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20060901234208/http://vector.msk.ru:80/</ref>, Russians imported Sega’s consoles form Europe and started distribution on its own which resulted in Dreamcast becoming more popular and was doing pretty well, same like PlayStation in the region.
  
<br>5. Sega Saturn turns out to be a failure and Bitman is bought by [[R-Style]] in 1997<ref>https://www.itweek.ru/themes/detail.php?ID=44981</ref>, which with Buka solds Sega consoles until late 90s.
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==1C Company==
 
 
<br>6. The region is flooded in the late 1990s and early 2000s with Sega and Dendy clones from two channels: Asian by small sellers and flee markets and Russian by specialized sellers (like [[Simba's Video Games]] and [[New Game]]) with translated into Russian console and game boxes and later localized games.
 
 
 
<br>7. Sega wanted to market [[Dreamcast]] in late 2000, through Russian company [[NVT]]. They promised localized games into Russian and games in cheap jewel cases, but with the problems of 128-bit console, Sega gave up on the idea and stay with European versions. The pre-release sales of the console started on November 10, 2000 with promised of full release until end of the year.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20010409225930/http://sega.ru:80/news.phtml</ref> Larger plans for sales and marketing were canceled when Sega announced the end of production on January 31, 2001, which meant the end of all shipments to Russia and CIS.
 
 
 
<br>8. Even before that, there were companies importing the Dreamcast from Europe on their own and in the end of 2000, due to pirated translations of games into Russian and their distribution through its own sales channel in CIS countries,<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20060901234208/http://vector.msk.ru:80/</ref> the console became popular. After [[Big Ben Interactive]] became a distributor in Western Europe, local Russian distributors bought out the consoles and distributed them to the CIS countries, so that the console was sold long after its withdrawal in other parts of the world.
 
 
 
==After Dreamcast==
 
 
In the following years, some games were released in CIS by the [[1C Company]].<ref>https://vrgames.by/publ/obzor-vanquish</ref> Sega games are also available through digital distribution and the region is part of RU-CIS-UA when it comes to digital keys. Digital game distribution platforms such as Steam suggest lower prices for the region.
 
In the following years, some games were released in CIS by the [[1C Company]].<ref>https://vrgames.by/publ/obzor-vanquish</ref> Sega games are also available through digital distribution and the region is part of RU-CIS-UA when it comes to digital keys. Digital game distribution platforms such as Steam suggest lower prices for the region.
  
In the Central Asia countries, clones of [[Sega Mega Drive]] can still be find from Asian and Russian distribution channel.
+
==Mega Drive clones from mid-2000s==
 +
In the Central Asia countries, clones of [[Sega Mega Drive]] can still be find from Asian and Russian distribution channels.
  
 
==Sega Amusement ==
 
==Sega Amusement ==

Revision as of 11:46, 8 June 2023

Notavailable.svg
Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan 
History of Sega in Central Asia
Official Sega distributor(s): Nissho Iwai (1994-1996), Buka (1994-1999), Bitman (1996-1997), R-Style (1996-1999), NVT (2000-2001), 1C Company (20xx-20xx)

Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan declared independence in 1991. In the next years they all became members of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).

Nissho Iwai

The video games became more popular from around 1993, when Russian company Steepler released Famicom clone called Dendy. The video games to this time existed only because of Soviet products (like Pong or Elektronika IM), European imports (NES or Atari) or clones (Rambo 2600). With the time, Steepler began to offer Sega related stuff like clones called Pro 16 Bit, High Quality or simply Mega Drive, original Asian Mega Drive 2 or Sega Genesis CDX, all with US, Asian and bootleg games.[1] As a competition Nissho Iwai began to offer from 1994, official Sega games like Mega Drive II, Master System II and Game Gear from Europe, sold by authorized distributors networks like Buka.[2] With the time Steepler began to offer it in its own stores.[3] The video gaming around that time wasn’t widespread in Central Asia. Most of the people that played games around that time were from large cites or capital city. This was due to economical situation and in some of the countries political one like Tajikistani Civil War. The clones of Mega Drive and Dendy video games that were seen on flea markets, small stores and from specialized distributors like Bitman, Kenga or Subor were more popular than original one but still only few had it. Between 1994/1995, Nissho Iwai and Buka continue to released new systems like Mega CD 2[4], Mega Drive 32X[5] and Sega Saturn[6] but only few got it.

Besides Famicom and Mega Drive clones, Sega had competition in form of Super Nintendo and Game Boy (distributed from November 1994 by Steepler[7]), 3DO (distributed from late 1994 by Buka), PlayStation (distributed from March 1995 by Buka[8], which distribution was taken over from July 1997 by Sony CIS[9]), CD-i (distributed from 1995 by A –STIMUL[10] with chain of 3 authorised distributors) and Atari Jaguar (distributed from 1995 by Game Land).

Bitman and R-Style

With Sega Europe taking over distribution of products in CIS region, former cloner Bitman[11] with R-Style and Buka began to taking care of Sega distribution offering still the same hardware as previous, delivered from Europe and focusing on Sega Saturn, Sega Pico and Sega Mega Drive II. Bitman was later bought by R-Style[12] and Sega disappeared from region until 1999. The video game market still existed around that time focusing mostly on clones of Famicom and Mega Drive which were delivered mostly from Russia by Simba's Video Games and New Game with some of the Central Asia distributors importing bootleg hardware and software directly from Far Asia.

Dreamcast

Sega wanted to market Dreamcast in late 2000, through Russian company NVT. They promised localized games into Russian and games in cheap jewel cases, but with the problems of 128-bit console, Sega gave up on the idea and stay with European versions. The pre-release sales of the console started on November 10, 2000 with promised of full release until end of the year.[13] Larger plans for sales and marketing were canceled when Sega announced the end of production on January 31, 2001, which meant the end of all shipments to Russia and CIS.

Before that, Central Asia got imported Dreamcast from Europe by independent distributors. With the translation of software into Russian by Vector (Вектор), Kudos and RGR Studio who had distribution network across CIS selling same translated games for Sony consoles[14], Russians imported Sega’s consoles form Europe and started distribution on its own which resulted in Dreamcast becoming more popular and was doing pretty well, same like PlayStation in the region.

1C Company

In the following years, some games were released in CIS by the 1C Company.[15] Sega games are also available through digital distribution and the region is part of RU-CIS-UA when it comes to digital keys. Digital game distribution platforms such as Steam suggest lower prices for the region.

Mega Drive clones from mid-2000s

In the Central Asia countries, clones of Sega Mega Drive can still be find from Asian and Russian distribution channels.

Sega Amusement

Since 2006, the distribution of arcade machines and equipment for children produce by Sega is being carried out by KidsPlay.[16]

QubicaAMF is a strategic partner in Russia and CIS countries.

Sititek

Sititek is the official distributor of Sega Toys in Russia and CIS countries.[17]

References

History of Sega by Country
Asia
Afghanistan | Armenia | Azerbaijan | Bahrain | Bangladesh | Bhutan | Brunei | Cambodia | China | Georgia | Hong Kong | India | Indonesia | Iran | Iraq | Israel | Japan | Jordan | Kazakhstan | Kuwait | Kyrgyzstan | Laos | Lebanon | Malaysia | Maldives | Mongolia | Myanmar | Nepal | North Korea | Oman | Pakistan | Philippines | Qatar | Russia | Saudi Arabia | Singapore | South Korea | Sri Lanka | Syria | Taiwan | Tajikistan | Thailand | East Timor | Turkey | Turkmenistan | United Arab Emirates | Uzbekistan | Vietnam | Yemen
North America
Antigua and Barbuda | Bahamas | Barbados | Belize | Canada | Costa Rica | Cuba | Dominica | Dominican Republic | El Salvador | Grenada | Guatemala | Haiti | Honduras | Jamaica | Mexico | Nicaragua | Panama | Puerto Rico | Saint Kitts and Nevis | Saint Lucia | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Trinidad and Tobago | USA
South America
Argentina | Bolivia | Brazil | Chile | Colombia | Ecuador | Guyana | Paraguay | Peru | Suriname | Uruguay | Venezuela
Europe
Albania | Andorra | Austria | Belarus | Belgium | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Bulgaria | Croatia | Cyprus | Czechia | Denmark | Estonia | Finland | France | Germany | Gibraltar | Greece | Greenland | Hungary | Iceland | Ireland | Italy | Latvia | Liechtenstein | Lithuania | Luxembourg | Malta | Moldova | Monaco | Montenegro | Netherlands | North Macedonia | Norway | Poland | Portugal | Romania | San Marino | Serbia | Slovakia | Slovenia | Spain | Sweden | Switzerland | Ukraine | United Kingdom
Australasia
Australia | Fiji | Guam | Micronesia | New Zealand | Papua New Guinea
Africa
Algeria | Botswana | Djibouti | Egypt | Eswatini | Ghana | Kenya | Lesotho | Libya | Mauritania | Morocco | Mozambique | Namibia | Nigeria | Sierra Leone | Somalia | Sub-Saharan Africa | South Africa | Tunisia | Uganda | Zambia | Zimbabwe