Doom (Saturn)

From Sega Retro

For the Sega 32X game, see Doom (32X).

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Doom Sat Title.png

Doom
System(s): Sega Saturn
Publisher: GT Interactive (US/EU), Soft Bank (JP)
Developer:
Original system(s): PC
Developer(s) of original games: id Software
Sound driver: SCSP/CD-DA (17 tracks)
Peripherals supported: Taisen Cable, Shuttle Mouse
Genre: Shoot-'em-Up

















Number of players: 1-2
Release Date RRP Code
Sega Saturn
JP
¥5,8005,800 T-18610G
Sega Saturn
US
T-25405H
Sega Saturn
EU
T-25406H-50
Sega Saturn
EU
(IT/ES)
T-25406H-51
Sega Saturn
AU
Sega Saturn
BR
191x35

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Doom (ドゥーム) for the Sega Saturn is a set of first person shooters originally released for IBM PC compatibles running DOS in the early 1990s. Despite its name, the package consists of two games; The Ultimate Doom (a 1995 update of the 1993 game, Doom) and its sequel Doom II: Hell on Earth (1994), alongside a few extra levels seen in a previous PlayStation version of this package.

Versions

The Sega Saturn version of Doom derives from the 1995 PlayStation version, which itself derives from the Atari Jaguar port of the game (as do most home versions of the era). On the Jaguar, several levels from the original Doom were visibly altered for performance reasons - this, and several minor changes carry through to the Saturn.

For the PlayStation version, significant changes were made to create a more "atmospheric" tone, including a different lighting system and the omission of the original MIDI soundtrack. Intermission scenes were dropped and some secret levels (notably the Wolfenstein 3D-inspired levels of Doom II) were dropped and replaced with new maps. Enemy placement is at times very different, and Doom II's super shotgun can be used in The Ultimate Doom levels.

The Saturn port(s) builds on this, however it is thought to have been rushed, originally hitting North America in March 1997. A combination of poor frame rates, slower enemies (yet curiously player has faster firing speed) and numerous missing visual and audio effects led it to be panned by critics, as did a missing multiplayer mode, despite being advertised on the box (along with 60 levels, when in reality there are 59). Also notable is the use of Final Doom screenshots from a completely different release not included here. This is despite intervention from id Software and John Carmack himself[2].

Saturn programmer Jim Bagley had originally written an engine more suited to the Saturn, allowing VDP1 to handle the textured walls, floors and ceilings. Carmack reportedly veteoed the idea on behalf of id Software, as he did not like the affine texture warping inherent with 3D renderers which do not support texture perspective correction (like the VDP1). This means all rendering is handled by the dual SH-2 CPUs, save for the HUD and background texture which is updated separately by VDP2.

Performance is an issue for the Saturn version of the game, averaging around 12FPS during the original (optimised) Doom levels, but frequently dropping below 10FPS when dealing with the more complex geometry of Doom II. The firing rate of the weapons is thought to have been increased to compensate for this.

Early versions of the game were also reportedly compatible with the 3D Control Pad, but the feature was removed for unknown reasons[3].

Data from the PlayStation version of the game carries through the Saturn but is not used in-game, such as coloured lighting. True alpha transparency is also not present due to hardware restrictions, and audio is also incorrectly panned left when the stereo option is enabled.

When brought to Europe, support for the Taisen Cable was added (despite the accessory not being officially released in the region), and when released in Japan in July, the speed was increased to help it try and match the PlayStation version (though it is still slower in comparison). The Japanese version also adjusts the soundtrack to bring it more in-line with Sony's version, though performance is identical to the original North American release.

Production credits

  • Programmers: John Carmack, John Romero, David Taylor, Michael John Cash
  • Artist: Adrian Carmack, Kevin Cloud
  • Level Designers: John Romero, Sandy Peterson, American McGee, Shawn Green
  • Development Support: Shawn Green
  • Biz: Jay Wilbur, Mike Wilson
  • Biz Assistant: Donna Jackson
  • Developed By: Rage Software
  • Programming: Jim Bagley, Alan Webb
  • Graphics: Simon Street, Ian Rickard
  • Sound: Steve Lord, Kev Bruce
  • Producer: John Heap


Magazine articles

Main article: Doom (Saturn)/Magazine articles.

Promotional material

Logo-pdf.svg
Print advert in Sega Saturn Magazine (JP) #1997-01: "1997-01 (1997-01-17)" (1996-12-27)
also published in:
Logo-pdf.svg

Artwork

Physical scans

Sega Retro Average 
Publication Score Source
20 №183, p80[1]
70
77 №52, p65
39 №53, p66-68[3]
56 №16, p72/73[7]
57 №1997-24, p171[8]
70 №, p13[9]
Sega Saturn
56
Based on
7 reviews
Sega Retro Average 
Publication Version Score
Computer & Video Games (UK)
0
[1]
Gambler (PL)
70
[10]
GameFan (US) NTSC-U
41
[11]
GamePro (US) NTSC-U
65
[12]
Game Informer (US) NTSC-U
83
[13]
Hobby Consolas (ES)
89
[14]
Mean Machines Sega (UK) PAL
39
[3]
Player One (FR)
85
[15]
Saturn Fan (JP) NTSC-J
61
[16]
Secret Service (PL)
0
[17]
Sega Power (UK) PAL
85
[18]
Sega Saturn Magazine (UK) PAL
56
[19]
Sega Saturn Magazine (JP) NTSC-J
57
[20]
Sega Saturn Magazine (JP) NTSC-J
70
[9]
Super Juegos (ES)
79
[21]
Total Saturn (UK) PAL
49
[22]
Sega Saturn
58
Based on
16 reviews

Doom (Saturn)

Saturn, US
Doom Saturn US Box Back.jpgDoom Saturn US Box Front.jpg
Cover
Doom sat us disc.jpg
Disc
Doom sat us manual.pdf
Manual
Saturn, EU
Doom Saturn EU Box.jpg
Cover
Doom Saturn EU Disc.jpg
Disc
DoomSaturnEUManual.pdf
Manual
Saturn, JP
Doom Saturn JP Box Back.jpgDoom Saturn JP Box Front.jpg
Cover
Doom Saturn JP Spinecard.jpg
Spinecard
Doom Saturn JP Disc.jpg
Disc
Saturn, Italy/Spain
Doom Sat IT-ES cover.jpg
Cover
Saturn, BR
Doom Sat BR cover.jpg
Cover

Technical information

ROM dump status

System Hash Size Build Date Source Comments
Sega Saturn
CRC32
MD5
SHA-1
671,051,472 CD-ROM(EU) T-25406H-50 V1.004
Sega Saturn
CRC32
MD5
SHA-1
636,740,496 1997-03-25 CD-ROM(JP) T-18610G V1.300
Sega Saturn
CRC32
MD5
SHA-1
671,053,824 CD-ROM(US) T-25405H V1.000

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 File:CVG UK 183.pdf, page 80 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:CVG UK 183.pdf_p80" defined multiple times with different content
  2. File:MAXIMUM UK 07.pdf, page 124
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 File:MeanMachinesSega53UK.pdf, page 66 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:MeanMachinesSega53UK.pdf_p66" defined multiple times with different content
  4. Sega Saturn Magazine, "1997-02 (1997-01-31)" (JP; 1997-01-17), page 32
  5. Sega Saturn Magazine, "1997-03 (1997-02-14)" (JP; 1997-01-31), page 33
  6. Sega Saturn Magazine, "1997-04 (1997-02-21)" (JP; 1997-02-07), page 14
  7. File:SSM_UK_16.pdf, page 72
  8. File:SSM_JP_19970718_1997-24.pdf, page 175
  9. 9.0 9.1 Saturn no Game wa Sekai Ichi~i~i~i!: Satamaga Dokusha Race Zen Kiroku, SoftBank Publishing, page 15 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:SnGwSISDRZK Book JP.pdf_p15" defined multiple times with different content
  10. Gambler, "4/1997" (PL; 1997-xx-xx), page 1
  11. GameFan, "Volume 5, Issue 3: March 1997" (US; 1997-xx-xx), page 29
  12. GamePro, "April 1997" (US; 1997-xx-xx), page 91
  13. Game Informer, "December 1996" (US; 1996-1x-xx), page 72
  14. Hobby Consolas, "Diciembre 1996" (ES; 199x-xx-xx), page 112
  15. Player One, "Décembre 1996" (FR; 1996-xx-xx), page 65
  16. Saturn Fan, "1997 No. 17" (JP; 1997-08-29), page 84
  17. Secret Service, "Kwiecień 1997" (PL; 1997-xx-xx), page 64
  18. Sega Power, "January 1997" (UK; 1996-12-19), page 30
  19. Sega Saturn Magazine, "February 1997" (UK; 1997-01-16), page 72
  20. Sega Saturn Magazine, "1997-24 (1997-07-18)" (JP; 1997-07-04), page 175
  21. Super Juegos, "Febrero 1997" (ES; 1997-0x-xx), page 98
  22. Total Saturn, "Volume One Issue Six" (UK; 1997-02-28), page 32
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