CD-i

From Sega Retro

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CD-i
Manufacturer: Philips

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Compact Disc-Interactive, or CD-i, refers to both a digital optical disc data storage format and to the players that play them. The disc format was created as an extension of CDDA and CD-ROM and specified in the Green Book, co-developed by Philips and Sony, to combine audio, text, and graphics. CD-i players, most of which were manufactured by Philips or by its subsidiary Magnavox, are typically standalone boxes that connect to a standard television, much like a VCR or a game console. The first players were released in 1990, and the format was eventually discontinued in 1998.

In addition to CD-i media, CD-i players can play audio CDs, CD+G, photo CDs, and video CDs. CD-i media included video games as well as "edutainment" and multimedia reference titles, such as interactive encyclopedias and museum tours. The CD-i hoped to compete in this segment at a time when personal computers were significantly more expensive and when internet access was not widespread. As a game console, the platform competed against the Sega Mega Drive and Mega-CD and the Sega Saturn.

CD-i games also released for Sega systems

References


Non-Sega consoles
Nintendo
Nintendo Entertainment System (1983) | Game Boy (1989) | Super Nintendo Entertainment System (1990) | Nintendo 64 (1996) | Game Boy Color (1998) | Game Boy Advance (2001) | Nintendo GameCube (2001) | Nintendo DS (2004) | Wii (2006) | Nintendo 3DS (2011) | Wii U (2012) | Nintendo Switch (2017)
Sony
PlayStation (1994) | PlayStation 2 (2000) | PlayStation Portable (2004) | PlayStation 3 (2006) | PlayStation Vita (2011) | PlayStation 4 (2013) | PlayStation 5 (2020)
Microsoft
Xbox (2001) | Xbox 360 (2005) | Xbox One (2013) | Xbox Series X (2020)
Mobile
iOS | Android | Windows Phone
Other
Atari 2600 (1977) | Intellivision (1979) | ColecoVision (1982) | Atari 5200 (1982) | PC Engine (1987) | CD-ROM² (1988) | Super CD-ROM² (1991) | R-Zone (1995) | Game.com (1997) | WonderSwan (1999) | Neo Geo Pocket Color (1999) | N-Gage (2003) | LeapFrog Didj (2008) | Stadia (2019)