Difference between revisions of "Sega Saturn/Boot ROM"

From Sega Retro

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===ROM dump status===
 
===ROM dump status===
 
{{romtable|
 
{{romtable|
{{rom|SAT|sha1=|md5=|crc32=|size=|date=|source=Saturn (JP) (1.00)|comments=|quality=|file=Saturn BIOS JP v1.00.7z}}
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{{rom|SAT|sha1=2b8cb4f87580683eb4d760e4ed210813d667f0a2|md5=af5828fdff51384f99b3c4926be27762|crc32=2aba43c2|size=512 KB|date=|source=Saturn (JP) (1.00)|comments=|quality=|file=Saturn BIOS JP v1.00.7z}}
{{rom|SAT|sha1=|md5=|crc32=|size=|date=|source=Saturn (US/EU) (1.00a)|comments=|quality=|file=Saturn BIOS US-EU v1.00a.7z}}
+
{{rom|SAT|sha1=3bb41feb82838ab9a35601ac666de5aacfd17a58|md5=f273555d7d91e8a5a6bfd9bcf066331c|crc32=f90f0089|size=512 KB|date=|source=Development kit (JP) (1.003)|comments=|quality=|file=Saturn BIOS JP v1.003.7z}}
{{rom|SAT|sha1=|md5=|crc32=|size=|date=|source=Development kit (JP) (1.003)|comments=|quality=|file=Saturn BIOS JP v1.003.7z}}
+
{{rom|SAT|sha1=7b23b53d62de0f29a23e423d0fe751dfb469c2fa|md5=74570fed4d44b2682b560c8cd44b8b6a|crc32=b3c63c25|size=512 KB|date=|source=Saturn (US/EU) (1.00a)|comments=|quality=|file=Saturn BIOS US-EU v1.00a.7z}}
{{rom|SAT|sha1=|md5=|crc32=|size=|date=|source=Saturn (JP) (1.01)|comments=|quality=|file=Saturn BIOS JP v1.01.7z}}
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{{rom|SAT|sha1=df94c5b4d47eb3cc404d88b33a8fda237eaf4720|md5=85ec9ca47d8f6807718151cbcca8b964|crc32=224b752c|size=512 KB|date=|source=Saturn (JP) (1.01)|comments=|quality=|file=Saturn BIOS JP v1.01.7z}}
{{rom|SAT|sha1=|md5=|crc32=|size=|date=|source=HiSaturn (1.01)|comments=|quality=|file=HiSaturn BIOS JP v1.01.7z}}
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{{rom|SAT|sha1=49d8493008fa715ca0c94d99817a5439d6f2c796|md5=3ea3202e2634cb47cb90f3a05c015010|crc32=721e1b60|size=512 KB|date=|source=HiSaturn (1.01)|comments=|quality=|file=HiSaturn BIOS JP v1.01.7z}}
{{rom|SAT|sha1=|md5=|crc32=|size=|date=|source=V-Saturn (1.01)|comments=|quality=|file=V-Saturn BIOS JP v1.01.7z}}
+
{{rom|SAT|sha1=4154e11959f3d5639b11d7902b3a393a99fb5776|md5=ac4e4b6522e200c0d23d371a8cecbfd3|crc32=e4d61811|size=512 KB|date=|source=V-Saturn (1.01)|comments=|quality=|file=V-Saturn BIOS JP v1.01.7z}}
{{rom|SAT|sha1=|md5=|crc32=|size=|date=|source=Saturn (US/EU) (1.01a)|comments=|quality=|file=Saturn BIOS US-EU v1.01a.7z}}
+
{{rom|SAT|sha1=faa8ea183a6d7bbe5d4e03bb1332519800d3fbc3|md5=3240872c70984b6cbfda1586cab68dbe|crc32=4afcf0fa|size=512 KB|date=|source=Saturn (US/EU) (1.01a)|comments=|quality=|file=Saturn BIOS US-EU v1.01a.7z}}
{{rom|SAT|sha1=|md5=|crc32=|size=|date=|source=HiSaturn (1.02)|comments=|quality=|file=HiSaturn BIOS JP v1.02.7z}}
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{{rom|SAT|sha1=8a22710e09ce75f39625894366cafe503ed1942d|md5=cb2cebc1b6e573b7c44523d037edcd45|crc32=3408dbf4|size=512 KB|date=|source=HiSaturn (1.02)|comments=|quality=|file=HiSaturn BIOS JP v1.02.7z}}
{{rom|SAT|sha1=|md5=|crc32=|size=|date=|source=[[Game & Car Navi HiSaturn]] (1.03)|comments=|quality=|file=Game & Car Navi HiSaturn BIOS JP v1.03.7z}}
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{{rom|SAT|sha1=8c031bf9908fd0142fdd10a9cdd79389f8a3f2fc|md5=0306c0e408d6682dd2d86324bd4ac66|crc32=6abfefea|size=512 KB|date=|source=HiSaturn (1.03)|comments=|quality=|file=Game & Car Navi HiSaturn BIOS JP v1.03.7z}}
 
}}
 
}}
  

Revision as of 14:47, 15 October 2023

Back to: Sega Saturn.
The original Japanese Sega Saturn boot ROM, version 1.00.

All variants of the Sega Saturn come pre-installed with a boot ROM - an interface which appears when the console is given power. CD-ROMs require verification and loading, which depending on the quality of the disc or drive, can take several seconds, so in addition to driving the CD-ROM, the Saturn's boot ROM informs the user that console is working. It fulfils the same function as seen with the Sega Mega-CD's boot ROM, though unlike that console the boot ROM is always seen, as there is no fall-back to the cartridge-based Sega Mega Drive.

Usually, if the console detects and verifies a disc, the Saturn boot ROM is limited to an introduction and jingle, followed by a brief Sega licensing screen and finally, the game. Should a compatible Saturn disc not be detected (detection also requires the console's lid to be closed, as the disc will not spin otherwise), the user is taken to a menu. If the console's lid has been left open when powering on the console, the logo animation is skipped.

Menu

English menu with no disc inserted.

Compared to the Mega-CD (and indeed most of its console contemporaries and even the Sega Dreamcast), the Saturn boot ROM menu is far more elaborate. It is also largely consistent across regions, with the core feature set being shared across all consoles manufactured across the decade.

Like the Mega-CD, the Saturn is compatible with music CDs and CD+G discs, and so the Saturn menu offers controls for these features. It also has built-in memory for save data which can be managed through the boot ROM. New to the Saturn is a global system language stting and a real-time clock to set. If the console has failed to keep time (because for example, the battery has died) the user will also be prompted to set the time when the console boots.

The Saturn's capabilities as a CD player is perhaps higher than it ever needed to be. In addition to playing compact discs normally (and being able to repeat either the whole disc or selected tracks), it can perform real-time pitch shifting of the audio, mute the vocals (assuming said vocals are mixed so that they're in the "middle" of a stereo recording rather than panned to the left or right), adjust the "surround", shuffle tracks and repeat specific parts of tracks. The left and right sound channels are also visualised by two spinning, colour-changing cubes.

In addition to this, the menu sits on top of a rotating background with 3D starfield. The user can hide the menu to reveal a 3D spaceship which moves around and spins.

Screenshots

Technical information

ROM dump status

System Hash Size Build Date Source Comments
Sega Saturn
 ?
CRC32 2aba43c2
MD5 af5828fdff51384f99b3c4926be27762
SHA-1 2b8cb4f87580683eb4d760e4ed210813d667f0a2
512 kB Saturn (JP) (1.00) Download.svg (424 kB) (info)
Sega Saturn
 ?
CRC32 f90f0089
MD5 f273555d7d91e8a5a6bfd9bcf066331c
SHA-1 3bb41feb82838ab9a35601ac666de5aacfd17a58
512 kB Development kit (JP) (1.003) Download.svg (416 kB) (info)
Sega Saturn
 ?
CRC32 b3c63c25
MD5 74570fed4d44b2682b560c8cd44b8b6a
SHA-1 7b23b53d62de0f29a23e423d0fe751dfb469c2fa
512 kB Saturn (US/EU) (1.00a) Download.svg (422 kB) (info)
Sega Saturn
 ?
CRC32 224b752c
MD5 85ec9ca47d8f6807718151cbcca8b964
SHA-1 df94c5b4d47eb3cc404d88b33a8fda237eaf4720
512 kB Saturn (JP) (1.01) Download.svg (418 kB) (info)
Sega Saturn
 ?
CRC32 721e1b60
MD5 3ea3202e2634cb47cb90f3a05c015010
SHA-1 49d8493008fa715ca0c94d99817a5439d6f2c796
512 kB HiSaturn (1.01) Download.svg (414 kB) (info)
Sega Saturn
 ?
CRC32 e4d61811
MD5 ac4e4b6522e200c0d23d371a8cecbfd3
SHA-1 4154e11959f3d5639b11d7902b3a393a99fb5776
512 kB V-Saturn (1.01) Download.svg (418 kB) (info)
Sega Saturn
 ?
CRC32 4afcf0fa
MD5 3240872c70984b6cbfda1586cab68dbe
SHA-1 faa8ea183a6d7bbe5d4e03bb1332519800d3fbc3
512 kB Saturn (US/EU) (1.01a) Download.svg (422 kB) (info)
Sega Saturn
 ?
CRC32 3408dbf4
MD5 cb2cebc1b6e573b7c44523d037edcd45
SHA-1 8a22710e09ce75f39625894366cafe503ed1942d
512 kB HiSaturn (1.02) Download.svg (414 kB) (info)
Sega Saturn
 ?
CRC32 6abfefea
MD5 0306c0e408d6682dd2d86324bd4ac66
SHA-1 8c031bf9908fd0142fdd10a9cdd79389f8a3f2fc
512 kB HiSaturn (1.03) Download.svg (414 kB) (info)

References


Sega Saturn
Topics Technical Specifications (Hardware Comparison) | History (Development | Release | Decline and legacy) | List of games (A-M) | List of games (N-Z) | Magazine articles | Promotional material | Merchandise
Hardware Japan | North America | Western Europe | Eastern Europe | South America | Asia | South Korea | Australasia | Africa

HiSaturn Navi | SunSeibu SGX | Sega Titan Video

Add-ons Backup Memory (third-party) | Sega PriFun | Video CD Card (third-party) | Extended RAM Cartridge (third-party) | Twin Advanced ROM System
Controllers Control Pad | Control Pad (Australia) | 3D Control Pad | Arcade Racer | Infrared Control Pad | Mission Stick | Shuttle Mouse | Twin Stick | Virtua Gun | Virtua Stick | Virtua Stick Pro
Online Services/Add-ons NetLink Internet Modem (NetLink Keyboard | NetLink Keyboard Adapter | NetLink Mouse) | Saturn Modem (Floppy Drive | Keyboard)
Connector Cables 21 Pin RGB Cable | Monaural AV Cable | RF Unit | Stereo AV Cable | S-Video Cable | Taisen Cable
Development Hardware Programming Box | Sound Box | E7000 | CartDev | SNASM2 | Address Checker | PSY-Q Development System | MIRAGE Universal CD Emulator
Misc. Hardware 6Player | SBom Multitap‎ | Saturn region converter cartridges | Action Replay | Pro Action Replay | Action Replay Plus | X-Terminator (Version 3) | S-S Promoter | Other cartridges