Difference between revisions of "Line of Fire"

Revision as of 06:34, 20 May 2024

For the redesigned Sega Master System port, see Line of Fire (Master System).

n/a

Line of Fire

System(s): Sega X Board, Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, Commodore 64, ZX Spectrum

Publisher:

Sega

U.S. Gold

Developer:

Sega R&D 1

Creative Materials

Tiertex

Genre: Shoot-'em-Up

Number of players: 1-2

Release	Date	RRP	Code
JP	1989-12^[1]	¥?	?
US	1989	$?	?
AU	19xx	$?	?

UK	1991-01	£24.9924.99^[2]
UK	1991-01	£24.9924.99^[2]
ES (Cassette)	1990
ES (Disk)	1990
UK (Cassette)	1990-12^[3]	£10.9910.99^[3]
UK (Disk)	1990-12^[3]	£14.9914.99^[3]
UK (Cassette)	1990-12^[3]	£10.9910.99^[3]
ES (Cassette)	1990
UK (Cassette)	1990-12^[3]	£10.9910.99^[3]

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Line of Fire (ライン・オブ・ファイヤー), or sometimes called Line of Fire: Bakudan Yarou (ライン・オブ・ファイヤー爆弾野郎) in Japan , is a Sega X Board arcade light gun game developed by Sega R&D 1 and manufactured by Sega. First released to Japanese and American arcades in December 1989^[1], the game notably uses sprite scaling to simulate three-dimensional scenery, and saw contemporary ports to a number of personal computers.

One year later, Line of Fire was significantly redesigned and ported to the Sega Master System as the titular Line of Fire.

Story

In the game, you play as two escaping POWs who were captured after seizing a "secret machine gun unit" from the enemy.

Versions

Unlike most other Sega arcade conversions of the time, the Amiga and Atari ST versions feature some degree of software-based sprite scaling, although sprite limits meant this could not be implemented for the background of the first stage^[4]. To compensate, the number of on-screen enemies is reduced over the arcade, and several enemy types had to be removed entirely^[4].

The plan had originally been to use Vidi-ST to screenshot (or "digitise") graphics from the arcade board in monochrome, which would then be edited and coloured by hand, but this proved too slow. The team then purchased a different digitising solution - the Coloupic by JCL, but this was incompatible with the arcade machine's NTSC output^[5]. JCL offered to resolve it, but while the backgrounds came out okay, sprites did not^[5]. The team eventually built a custom Amiga expansion board that could interface with the arcade ROMs, converted Sega's graphics into Amiga IFF files, and edited through PIXmate^[5].

Production credits

X Board version

Produced by: Sega
Programmed by: Wata

Source:

Internal ROM text^[6]

Music: Bluetz Lee^[7]

Source:

Developer mentions

While the game has no ending credits, as was common for arcade games of its time, the developers names are referenced in the default high score table.

Programmed by: Rikiya Nakagawa^[8] (D&K)
MIY
RYU
ICH
Programmed by: Tatsuya Watanabe (TAT)
Programmed by: Yoshio Fukushima^[9] (YOS)
NAM
ABC
DEF
GHI
DAI

Source:

In-game high score table

The title screen also features various names which may be developer references as well.

Makimaki, Yochamhamajiboo
Iichan, Last Survivor, Dai:Ken
Makoto, Kajikaji, Shimaroo, Harihari

Source:

Title screen background

Amiga version

The production credits are found in a rant located in the file s/startup-sequence, which explains that Sega would not allow them to put their names in the game.

Programming: Richard Aplin
Music: Uncle Art
Graphics:
- extracting bitmaps from the original arcade game's video output: Andy Heike, Nick Vincent
- extracting sprites from the original arcade game ROM: Richard Aplin
- color reduction for the Amiga: Andy Heike, Nick Vincent, "and some students in Manchester"
PCM sample extraction: Richard Aplin
Copy protection: Tiertex
Management: Steve Fitton (US Gold), Tony Porter (US Gold)

Atari ST version

The rant mentioned above notes that Richard Aplin is also the programmer for that version, but unlike most Sega Amiga ports, this version was developed later.

Magazine articles

Main article: Line of Fire/Magazine articles.

Promotional material

Main article: Line of Fire/Promotional material.

Physical scans

Arcade version

Sega Retro Average

Publication

Version

Score

Commodore User (UK)

66

^[10]

	66
Based on 1 review

Line of Fire

X Board, JP

Amiga version

Sega Retro Average

Publication

Version

Score

ACE (UK)

82

^[11]

Aktueller Software Markt (DE)

50

^[12]

CU Amiga (UK)

85

^[13]

Computer & Video Games (UK)

85

^[14]

The Games Machine (IT)

84

^[15]

Joystick (FR)

76

^[16]

Power Play (DE)

23

^[17]

Raze (UK)

70

^[18]

Tilt (FR)

50

^[19]

Zzap!64 (UK)

65

^[20]

	67
Based on 10 reviews

Line of Fire

Amiga, UK

Disk

Amstrad CPC version

Sega Retro Average

Publication

Version

Score

Joystick (FR)

60

^[16]

Zzap! (IT)

38

^[21]

	49
Based on 2 reviews

Line of Fire

Amstrad CPC, UK (cassette)

Amstrad CPC, UK (disk)

Amstrad CPC, ES (cassette)

Amstrad CPC, ES (disk)

Amstrad CPC, ES (Especial 8 Bits)
Cover

Atari ST version

Sega Retro Average

Publication

Version

Score

Aktueller Software Markt (DE)

45

^[12]

ST Action (UK)

59

^[22]

ST Format (UK)

39

^[23]

	48
Based on 3 reviews

Line of Fire

Atari ST, UK

Commodore 64 version

Sega Retro Average

Publication

Version

Score

Commodore Format (UK)

40

^[24]

Power Play (DE)

11

^[25]

Your Commodore (UK)

55

^[26]

Zzap!64 (UK)

32

^[20]

Zzap! (IT)

32

^[21]

	34
Based on 5 reviews

Line of Fire

Commodore 64, UK

ZX Spectrum version

Sega Retro Average

Publication

Version

Score

Crash (UK)

70

^[27]

Computer & Video Games (UK)

85

^[14]

Svet Kompjutera (YU)

60

^[28]

Sinclair User (UK)

82

^[29]

Your Sinclair (UK)

72

^[30]

	74
Based on 5 reviews

Line of Fire

ZX Spectrum, UK

Cassette

ZX Spectrum, ES

ZX Spectrum, ES (Especial 8 Bits)
Cover

Specifications

Dimensions

Sit-Down	Upright
1.05 m (41.339") 1.8 m (70.866") 1.8 m (70.866") ^[31]	720 mm (28.346") 1.88 m (74.016") 1.03 m (40.551") ^[31]
Mass: 230 kg (506 lbs)	Mass: 150 kg (330 lbs)

References

Line of Fire
	Main page \| Comparisons \| Credits \| Hidden content \| Magazine articles \| Reception \| Promotional material No results

[:File:Sega_Arcade_History_JP_EnterBrain_Book-1.pdf_p101-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Sega Arcade History, Enterbrain, page 101

[:File:ACE_UK_40.pdf_p55-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ACE, "January 1991" (UK; 1990-12-xx), page 55

[:File:CVG_UK_109.pdf_p167-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 ^3.4 ^3.5 ^3.6 ^3.7 Computer & Video Games, "December 1990" (UK; 1990-11-16), page 167

[:File:Zero_UK_14.pdf_p19-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Zero, "December 1990" (UK; 1990-1x-xx), page 19

[:File:Zero_UK_14.pdf_p22-5] 5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 Zero, "December 1990" (UK; 1990-1x-xx), page 22

[https:.2F.2Ftcrf.net.2FLine_of_Fire_.28Arcade.29-6] The Cutting Room Floor: Line of Fire (Arcade)

[Hyper_Drive-7] Hyper Drive

[:File:Sega_Arcade_History_JP_EnterBrain_Book.pdf_p30-8] File:Sega Arcade History JP EnterBrain Book.pdf, page 30

[https:.2F.2Ftwitter.com.2Ffukushimasan.2Fstatus.2F735394319511719936-9] @fukushimasan on Twitter

[:File:CommodoreUser_UK_77.pdf_p89-10] Commodore User, "February 1990" (UK; 1990-01-26), page 89

[:File:ACE_UK_41.pdf_p60-11] ACE, "February 1991" (UK; 1991-01-08), page 60

[:File:ASM_DE_1991-03.pdf_p59-12] 12.0 ^12.1 Aktueller Software Markt, "März 1991" (DE; 1991-02-22), page 59

[:File:CUAmiga_UK_011.pdf_p56-13] CU Amiga, "January 1991" (UK; 1990-12-xx), page 56

[:File:CVG_UK_110.pdf_p74-14] 14.0 ^14.1 Computer & Video Games, "January 1991" (UK; 1990-12-15), page 74

[:File:TheGamesMachine_IT_028.pdf_p42-15] The Games Machine, "Febbraio 1991" (IT; 1991-xx-xx), page 42

[:File:Joystick_FR_012.pdf_p200-16] 16.0 ^16.1 Joystick, "Janvier 1991" (FR; 199x-xx-xx), page 200

[:File:PowerPlay_DE_1991-03.pdf_p120-17] Power Play, "3/91" (DE; 1991-02-15), page 120

[:File:Raze_UK_05.pdf_p52-18] Raze, "March 1991" (UK; 1991-01-31), page 52

[:File:Tilt_FR_087.pdf_p79-19] Tilt, "Février 1991" (FR; 1991-0x-xx), page 79

[:File:Zzap64_UK_071.pdf_p69-20] 20.0 ^20.1 Zzap!64, "March 1991" (UK; 1991-xx-xx), page 69

[:File:Zzap_IT_54.pdf_p16-21] 21.0 ^21.1 Zzap!, "Marzo 1991" (IT; 1991-xx-xx), page 16

[:File:STAction_UK_34.pdf_p82-22] ST Action, "February 1991" (UK; 1991-01-xx), page 82

[23] ST Format, "February 1991" (UK; 1991-01-10), page 90

[:File:CommodoreFormat_UK_06.pdf_p42-24] Commodore Format, "March 1991" (UK; 1991-02-21), page 42

[:File:PowerPlay_DE_1991-04.pdf_p119-25] Power Play, "4/91" (DE; 1991-03-15), page 119

[:File:YourCommodore_UK_77.pdf_p24-26] Your Commodore, "March 1991" (UK; 1991-02-22), page 24

[:File:Crash_UK_84.pdf_p63-27] Crash, "January 1991" (UK; 1990-12-13), page 63

[:File:SvetKompjutera_YU_081.pdf_p75-28] Svet Kompjutera, "Jun 1991" (YU; 1991-xx-xx), page 75

[:File:SinclairUser_UK_107.pdf_p52-29] Sinclair User, "January 1991" (UK; 1990-12-18), page 52

[:File:YourSinclair_UK_61.pdf_p25-30] Your Sinclair, "January 1991" (UK; 1990-12-06), page 25

[:File:LineofFire_Arcade_JP_Flyer.pdf_p-31] 31.0 ^31.1 File:LineofFire Arcade JP Flyer.pdf

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[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

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[9]

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[14]

[15]

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@@ Line 65: / Line 65: @@
 ==Production credits==
 ===X Board version===
+{{creditstable|
+*'''Produced by:''' [[Sega]]
+*'''Programmed by:''' [[Tatsuya Watanabe|Wata]]
+| source=Internal ROM text{{ref|https://tcrf.net/Line_of_Fire_(Arcade)}}
+| console=XBD
+}}
+{{creditstable|
+*'''Music:''' [[Bluetz Lee]]{{intref|Hyper Drive}}
+| source=Developer mentions
+| console=XBD
+}}
+While the game has no ending credits, as was common for arcade games of its time, the developers names are referenced in the default high score table.
 {{multicol|
 {{creditstable|
@@ Line 81: / Line 94: @@
 | console=XBD
 }}
-{{hr}}
-{{creditstable|
-*'''Produced by:''' [[Sega]]
-*'''Programmed by:''' [[Tatsuya Watanabe|Wata]]
-| source=Internal ROM text{{ref|https://tcrf.net/Line_of_Fire_(Arcade)}}
-| console=XBD
 }}
-{{hr}}
+The title screen also features various names which may be developer references as well.
 {{creditstable|
-*'''Music:''' [[Bluetz Lee]]{{intref|Hyper Drive}}
+*Makimaki, Yochamhamajiboo
-| source=Developer mentions
+*Iichan, [[Last Survivor]], [[Rikiya Nakagawa|Dai:Ken]]
+*Makoto, Kajikaji, Shimaroo, Harihari
+| source=Title screen background
+| file=
 | console=XBD
-}}
 }}

Difference between revisions of "Line of Fire"

From Sega Retro

Revision as of 06:34, 20 May 2024

Contents

Story

Versions

Production credits

X Board version

Amiga version

Atari ST version

Magazine articles

Promotional material

Physical scans

Arcade version

Amiga version

Amstrad CPC version

Atari ST version

Commodore 64 version

ZX Spectrum version

Specifications

Dimensions

References