Flashback

From Sega Retro

n/a

Flashback Title.png

Flashback
System(s): Sega Mega Drive, Sega Mega-CD
Publisher: U.S. Gold, Sunsoft (JP),
Sega Mega-CD
Sega
Developer:
Sound driver:
Sega Mega Drive
GEMS
Genre: Action

















Number of players: 1
Release Date RRP Code
Sega Mega Drive
JP
¥8,0008,000 T-15083
Sega Mega Drive
US
$64.9564.95[2] T-79066
Sega Mega Drive
EU
79066-50
Sega Mega Drive
AU
Sega Mega Drive
BR
045070
Sega Mega-CD
US
4448

Flashback (フラッシュバック), known in the US as Flashback: The Quest for Identity, is a platform-action game for the Commodore Amiga developed by Delphine Software and published by U.S. Gold in 1992.

Arguably Delphine Software's greatest work, it has been ported to a variety of platforms, including the Sega Mega Drive and Sega Mega-CD, as well as 3DO, Acorn Archimedes, Atari Jaguar, CD-i, DOS, FM Towns, iPhone OS, Mac OS, PC-9801, and Super NES. CD-based versions tend to include full motion video cutscenes and an enhanced music soundtrack, but are essentially the same game.

Gameplay

In Flashback the player controls Conrad B. Hart, who having escaped from aliens finds himself in the jungles of Titan with his memory erased. He must recover his memory and save earth from an alien attack. The game is largely inspired by Prince of Persia, though has many notable improvements such as a weapon system. The game was well received due to its fluid animations and stealth-like gameplay.

The Sega versions of the game have one notable difference than other versions - Conrad wears a white shirt, presumably due to a more limited on-screen color palette.

History

Legacy

The game was followed by a 3D sequel, Fade to Black, a PC and PlayStation exclusive which was also intended for release on the Sega Saturn. Plans for a third game in the series called Flashback Legends was due for the Game Boy Advance, but was cancelled. Leaked prototypes show a significant amount of graphical and story changes that barely resemble the world built up in the previous titles. A remake of the game developed by VectorCell was released in 2013.

Production credits

Mega Drive version

The FlashBack Team is...
  • Programmers: Benoist Aron, Philippe Chastel, Paul Cuisset, Frederic Savoir
  • Graphic Artists: Patrick Daher, Thierry Levastre, Denis Mercier, Thierry Perreau, Christian Robert, Fabrice Visserot
  • Hardware Engineer: Thierry Gaerthner
  • Story: Paul Cuisset
  • Level Design: Paul Cuisset, Patrick Daher, Denis Mercier, Frederic Savoir, Fabrice Visserot
  • Music: Jean Baudlot, Fabrice Visserot
  • Sound fx: Benoist Aron, Philippe Chastel, Paul Cuisset, Fabrice Visserot
  • Actors: Benoist Aron, Patrick Daher, Thierry Levastre, Denis Mercier, Thierry Perreau, Christian Robert, Fabrice Visserot
  • Video directors: Patrick Daher, Thierry Perreau, Fabrice Visserot
  • Video Co-directors: Thierry Levastre, Denis Mercier, Christian Robert
  • Video sfx: Paul Cuisset, Thierry Perreau, Fabrice Visserot
  • Testers: Phil Bradley, Patricia Cuisset, Simon Hadlington, Daniel Llewellyn, Jean-Pierre Luck, Martin Smith
  • Many thanks to...: Lori Christensen, Patricia Cuisset, Anne-Marie Joassim, Jean-Pierre Luck, Marc Minier
  • Special Credits to...: Cross Products for the SNASM development system., Sega of America for GEMS sound tool.
  • Directed by: Paul Cuisset
  • Produced by: Delphine Software / US Gold
  • (c) MCMXCIII
Source:
In-game credits

Mega-CD version

Flashback SEGA-CD Team:
  • Programmer: Benoist ARON
  • 3-D Graphics: Denis MERCIER
  • Additional 3-D Graphics: Thierry PERREAU
  • Musics composed by: Fabrice VISSEROT, Jean BAUDLOT, Marc MINIER, Patrick SIGWALT
  • Musics recorded & mixed by: Marc MINIER, Patrick SIGWALT
  • Additional Engineering: François COUSIN
  • In-Game Musics: Pierre-André ATHANE, Pascal PERINO
  • Photo Director: Alain RAMOND
  • Voices recorded & mixed by: Yves BOURVON
  • Voices: Randall PRICE, Bruce BENINGTON-PORTER, Joe MAY, Cary GUY, Lori CHRISTENSEN, Olivier TOUSSAINT, Manone THUMIAH, Anne-Marie JOASSIM
  • Testers: Dan LLEWELLYN, Jason SHELDON, Richard HOLDSWORTH, Brian SCHORR, Thomas MARX, Mike SCHMITT
  • Art Director: Denis MERCIER
  • Project Manager: Benoist ARON
  • Directed by: Paul CUISSET
  • Music digitally recorded and mixed at: DELPHINE Studios, PARIS.
Flashback GENESIS Team:
  • Programmers: Benoist Aron, Philippe CHASTEL, Paul CUISSET, Frederic SAVOIR
  • Graphic Artists: Patrick DAHER, Thierry LEVASTRE, Denis MERCIER, Thierry PERREAU, Christian ROBERT, Fabrice VISSEROT
  • Hardware Engineer: Thierry GAERTHNER
  • Story: Paul CUISSET
  • Level Design: Paul CUISSET, Patrick DAHER, Denis MERCIER, Frederic SAVOIR, Fabrice VISSEROT
  • Testers: Phil BRADLEY, Patricia CUISSET, Simon HADLINGTON, Daniel LLEWELLYN, Jean-Pierre LUCK, Martin SMITH


Source:
In-game credits


Source:
US manual
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[7]

Magazine articles

Main article: Flashback/Magazine articles.

Promotional material

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Mega Drive print advert in Electronic Gaming Monthly (US) #43: "February 1993" (199x-xx-xx)
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Mega Drive print advert in Electronic Gaming Monthly (US) #44: "March 1993" (1993-xx-xx)
also published in:
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Print advert in GamePro (US) #48: "July 1993" (1993-xx-xx)
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Mega Drive print advert in Electronic Gaming Monthly (US) #57: "April 1994" (1994-xx-xx)
also published in:
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Print advert in EGM² (US) #5: "November 1994" (1994-1x-xx)
also published in:
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Mega Drive print advert in Sega Magazine (UK) #2: "February 1994" (1994-01-10)
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Print advert in Mega Force (ES) #14: "Junio 1993" (1993-xx-xx)
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Print advert in Megazone (AU) #28: "June 1993" (1993-0x-xx)
also published in:
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Physical scans

Mega Drive version

Sega Retro Average 
Publication Score Source
92 №9/93, p137[13]
96 №18, p56-60[14]
94 №138, p34-37[15]
93 №1, p46[16]
94 №19, p39-41
100 №43, p36-37[17]
93 №7, p78
94 №19
97 №18, p72-75[18]
90 №10, p14-17
94 №9, p52-53
92 №2, p22-23
97 №15, p94-98[19]
93 №7, p16-20[20]
96 №29, p64-67[21]
93 №43, p32-35
94 №20, p42-43
94 №8, p36-39
93 №1, p89[22]
96 №4/93, p6-7[23]
93 №18, p32-35[24]
95 №21, p6-7[25]
90 №22, p20-23[26]
93 №8, p10-11
Sega Mega Drive
94
Based on
24 reviews
Sega Retro Average 
Publication Version Score
1700 igr dlya Sega (RU)
98
[27]
Alaab Alcomputtar (SA)
96
[28]
Aktueller Software Markt (DE)
92
[13]
Beep! MegaDrive (JP) NTSC-J
73
[29]
Consoles + (FR)
96
[30]
Cool Gamer (RU)
90
[31]
Computer & Video Games (UK)
94
[15]
Digitiser (UK) PAL
95
[32]
Electronic Games (1992-1995) (US) NTSC-U
91
[33]
Electronic Gaming Monthly (US) NTSC-U
88
[34]
Entsiklopediya luchshikh igr Sega. Vypusk 1 (RU)
90
[35]
Entsiklopediya luchshikh igr Sega. Vypusk 6 (RU)
70
[36]
Mean Machines: The Essential Sega Guide (UK)
93
[16]
Game Power (IT) PAL
94
[37]
GamePro (US) NTSC-U
100
[17]
GamesMaster (UK)
94
[38]
Game Informer (US) NTSC-U
92
[39]
Game Informer (US) NTSC-U
94
[40]
Hippon Super (JP) NTSC-J
60
[41]
Joypad (FR)
97
[42]
Sega Mega Drive Advanced Gaming (UK) PAL
90
[43]
Mega (UK) PAL
94
[44]
Mega Action (UK) PAL
92
[45]
Megablast (DE)
79
[46]
Mega Force (FR)
97
[47]
Mega Fun (DE) NTSC-U
87
[48]
MegaTech (UK) PAL
95
[49]
Mean Machines Sega (UK) NTSC-U
93
[50]
Player One (FR)
96
[51]
Power Up! (UK)
92
[52]
Sega Magazin (DE)
85
[5]
Sega Power (UK) NTSC-U
93
[53]
Sega Pro (UK) PAL
94
[54]
Sega Zone (UK) PAL
94
[55]
Sega Force (SE)
96
[23]
Sega Force (UK) PAL
93
[24]
Sega Saturn Magazine (JP) NTSC-J
84
[56]
Supergame (BR)
95
[57]
Supergame (BR)
90
[26]
Supersonic (FR)
93
[58]
Tricks 16 bit (RU)
86
[59]
User (GR) PAL
94
[60]
Sega Mega Drive
91
Based on
42 reviews

Flashback

Mega Drive, US
Flashback MD US Box.jpg
Cover
Flashback MD US Cart.jpg
Cart
Flashback MD US Manual.pdf
Manual
Mega Drive, EU
Flashback MD EU Box.jpg
Cover
Flashback MD EU Cart.jpg
Cart
Mega Drive, JP
Flashback md jp cover.jpg
Cover
Flashback MD JP CartTop.jpg
Flashback md jp cart.jpg
Cart
Mega Drive, AU

Mega Drive, BR
Flashback md br cover.jpg
Cover
Flashback MD BR Cart.jpg
Cart
Flashback md br manual.pdf
Manual
Mega Drive, SE (Rental)

Mega Drive, FR

Flashback MD FR Manual.pdf
Manual

Mega-CD version

Sega Retro Average 
Publication Score Source
75 №65, p44/164[61]
83 №66, p44[62]
60 №4, p93[63]
Sega Mega-CD
73
Based on
3 reviews
Sega Retro Average 
Publication Version Score
Electronic Gaming Monthly (US) NTSC-U
75
[61]
GamePro (US) NTSC-U
83
[62]
Next Generation (US) NTSC-U
50
[63]
Sega Mega-CD
69
Based on
3 reviews

Flashback

Mega-CD, US
Flashback MCD US Box Back.jpgFlashback MCD US Box Front.jpg
Cover
Flashback mcd us disc.jpg
Disc
Flashback mcd us manual.pdf
Manual

Technical information

ROM dump status

System Hash Size Build Date Source Comments
Sega Mega Drive
CRC32 23a9616d
MD5 111e1694facbe6879640ccf83040cd20
SHA-1 bce40031f6adab48670c8a2d73e42f3a3dcba97c
1.5MB 1993-01-20 Cartridge (US)
Sega Mega Drive
CRC32 33cd2b65
MD5 55977f8786715847ba2061708e49beeb
SHA-1 225b405274d39541e07488fdd33de8f854624bf1
1.5MB 1993-01 Cartridge (US)
Sega Mega Drive
CRC32 6f311c83
MD5 cef0031bd4612df7d4eac6bd71f7648d
SHA-1 31372b2c056eacb747de0a706de3899d224f2c92
1.5MB 1993-01-20 Cartridge (EU)
Sega Mega Drive
CRC32 b790e3b4
MD5 9a445d5b0d1cd873ce743743b8faec31
SHA-1 5082180974a125b5f9c01c96410c0fdbfb707d2b
1.5MB 1993-01-20 Cartridge (JP)

References

Necretro-round.svg
NEC Retro has more information related to Flashback
  1. File:EGM US 043.pdf, page 69
  2. File:VG&CE US 50.pdf, page 32
  3. File:Mega UK 16.pdf, page 26
  4. File:CVG UK 156.pdf, page 71
  5. 5.0 5.1 File:SegaMagazin DE 01.pdf, page 66 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:SegaMagazin DE 01.pdf_p66" defined multiple times with different content
  6. File:GamePlayers US 0710.pdf, page 12
  7. File:Flashback mcd us manual.pdf, page 30
  8. Electronic Gaming Monthly, "April 1993" (US; 1993-xx-xx), page 22
  9. GamePro, "April 1994" (US; 1994-xx-xx), page 124
  10. Electronic Gaming Monthly, "May 1994" (US; 1994-xx-xx), page 52
  11. Electronic Gaming Monthly, "December 1994" (US; 1994-xx-xx), page 159
  12. Megazone, "July 1993" (AU; 1993-0x-xx), page 96
  13. 13.0 13.1 File:ASM DE 1993-09.pdf, page 139 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:ASM DE 1993-09.pdf_p139" defined multiple times with different content
  14. File:ConsolesPlus FR 018.pdf, page 60
  15. 15.0 15.1 File:CVG UK 138.pdf, page 34 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:CVG UK 138.pdf_p34" defined multiple times with different content
  16. 16.0 16.1 Mean Machines: The Essential Sega Guide, Virgin Books, page 46 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:MeanMachinesEssentialSegaGuide Book UK.pdf_p46" defined multiple times with different content
  17. 17.0 17.1 File:GamePro US 043.pdf, page 38 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:GamePro US 043.pdf_p38" defined multiple times with different content
  18. File:Joypad FR 018.pdf, page 75
  19. File:MegaForce FR 15.pdf, page 98
  20. File:MeanMachinesSega07UK.pdf, page 16
  21. File:PlayerOne FR 029.pdf, page 60
  22. File:SegaForceMega UK 01.pdf, page 89
  23. 23.0 23.1 File:SegaForce SE 1993 04.pdf, page 6 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:SegaForce SE 1993 04.pdf_p6" defined multiple times with different content
  24. 24.0 24.1 File:SegaForce UK 18.pdf, page 32 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:SegaForce UK 18.pdf_p32" defined multiple times with different content
  25. File:Supergame BR 21.pdf, page 7
  26. 26.0 26.1 File:Supergame BR 22.pdf, page 20 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:Supergame BR 22.pdf_p20" defined multiple times with different content
  27. 1700 igr dlya Sega, "" (RU; 2001-xx-xx), page 82
  28. Alaab Alcomputtar, "" (SA; 1995-08-xx), page 72
  29. Beep! MegaDrive, "January 1994" (JP; 1993-12-08), page 26
  30. Consoles +, "Mars 1993" (FR; 1993-0x-xx), page 56
  31. Cool Gamer, "9" (RU; 2002-10-13), page 86
  32. Digitiser (UK) (1993-05-21)
  33. Electronic Games (1992-1995), "March 1995" (US; 1995-0x-xx), page 63
  34. Electronic Gaming Monthly, "May 1993" (US; 1993-xx-xx), page 24
  35. Entsiklopediya luchshikh igr Sega. Vypusk 1, "" (RU; 1999-xx-xx), page 41
  36. Entsiklopediya luchshikh igr Sega. Vypusk 6, "" (RU; 2001-xx-xx), page 24
  37. Game Power, "Luigio/Agosto 1993" (IT; 1993-0x-xx), page 41
  38. GamesMaster (UK) "Series 2, episode 9" (1992-11-26, 24:00) (+6:48)
  39. Game Informer, "March/April 1993" (US; 1993-0x-xx), page 6
  40. Game Informer, "May 1998" (US; 1998-0x-xx), page 66
  41. Hippon Super, "January 1994" (JP; 1993-12-03), page 40
  42. Joypad, "Mars 1993" (FR; 1993-0x-xx), page 72
  43. Sega Mega Drive Advanced Gaming, "June 1993" (UK; 1993-04-29), page 14
  44. Mega, "June 1993" (UK; 1993-05-20), page 52
  45. Mega Action, "July 1993" (UK; 1993-06-17), page 22
  46. Megablast, "4/93" (DE; 1993-09-29), page 40
  47. Mega Force, "Mars 1993" (FR; 1993-0x-xx), page 94
  48. Mega Fun, "06/93" (DE; 1993-05-19), page 26
  49. MegaTech, "May 1993" (UK; 1993-04-23), page 56
  50. Mean Machines Sega, "April 1993" (UK; 1993-03-26), page 18
  51. Player One, "Mars/Avril 1993" (FR; 1993-03-10), page 64
  52. Power Up!, "Saturday, June 05, 1993" (UK; 1993-06-05), page 1
  53. Sega Power, "June 1993" (UK; 1993-05-06), page 32
  54. Sega Pro, "June 1993" (UK; 1993-05-13), page 42
  55. Sega Zone, "June 1993" (UK; 1993-05-xx), page 36
  56. Sega Saturn Magazine, "September 1995" (JP; 1995-08-08), page 85
  57. Supergame, "Abril 1993" (BR; 1993-04-xx), page 6
  58. Supersonic, "Mars 1993" (FR; 1993-xx-xx), page 10
  59. Tricks 16 bit, "Tricks Sega Gold 800 igr" (RU; 1998-03-20), page 14
  60. User, "Septémvrios 1993" (GR; 1993-0x-xx), page 26
  61. 61.0 61.1 File:EGM US 065.pdf, page 46 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:EGM US 065.pdf_p46" defined multiple times with different content
  62. 62.0 62.1 File:GamePro US 066.pdf, page 68 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:GamePro US 066.pdf_p68" defined multiple times with different content
  63. 63.0 63.1 File:NextGeneration US 04.pdf, page 95 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":File:NextGeneration US 04.pdf_p95" defined multiple times with different content