Twin Cobra

n/a

Twin Cobra

System(s): Sega Mega Drive

Publisher: Treco (US Sega though Treco is credited)

Developer: Toaplan with GRC doing sound

Original system(s): Arcade boards

Developer(s) of original games: Toaplan

Genre: Shoot-'em-Up

Number of players: 1

Release	Date	RRP	Code
JP	1991-02-22	¥7,5007,500	T-24033
US	1991-06^[1]^[2]		1128
BR	199x

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Twin Cobra, known as Kyuukyoku Tiger (究極タイガー) in Japan, is a 1987 arcade shoot-'em-up by Toaplan ported to the Sega Mega Drive in 1991 and released in Japan, the US and Brazil.

Gameplay

The game auto scrolls like most shoot'em ups, A boss awaits at the end of each stage. The game loops after clearing it.

shoots. and drop bombs (which is available in a limited supply). These have very big radius and power, furthermore absorb all bullets while the explosion lasts, but also have a (intentional) delay. Autofire cab be turned on or off. Using an autofire controller can give higher firing rates than the game's internal autofire.

Powerups are collected in the usual manner but are scarce as only green helicopters drop them. Compared to other game's power up carriers, these are exceptionally well armored. It's worth mentioning that weapons and weapon power ups are different items.

Weapons

Red: Standard straight shot, widening the more you power up
Green: narrow, strong laser
Blue: Spread shot
Yellow: forward and sideway shot, becomes cross shaped when powered up

History

Legacy

The game was also ported to several others systems of different generations like the NES; FM-Towns and PlayStation as part as Toaplan Shooting Battle Vol.1, the latter being the most faithful port.

In 1995 it received a sequel, Twin Cobra II/Kyuukyoku Tiger II, which would be ported exclusively to the Sega Saturn and released in Japan as Kyuukyoku Tiger II Plus.

A boss in Namco's shoot'em up Dangerous Seed is called "Ultimate Tiger", which is a direct translation of Twin Cobra's name. This could be a deliberate reference.

Versions

By default the Mega Drive port of Twin Cobra is harder than its arcade counterpart, but this difficulty it can be adjusted in the options menu. Its overall presentation (complete with the "insert coin screen"), gameplay, levels layout and enemy patterns are faithful to the arcade original, unlike a rival PC Engine version which stripped its gameplay down and offers simplified presentation and stage design.

The Mega Drive Twin Cobra has a very simplistic way of handling colour, choosing a 64 colour palette at the start of the game and sticking with it regardless of what is happening on screen. This leads to some curious design choices, such as the tanks in stage 1 being bright yellow, as their palette is shared with explosions. On top of this, 16 of those colours are reserved for hit confirmation effects (yellow/red flashing when hitting an enemy), giving even less choice for stages and objects.

The helicopter in all home versions of the game is grey as opposed to the original red colour scheme. There is also some noticable load times before boss fights

Localised names

Also known as
Language	Localised Name	English Translation
English (US)	Twin Cobra	Twin Cobra
Japanese	究極タイガー	Kyuukyoku Tiger
Portuguese (Brazil)	Desert Attack Helicopter	Desert Attack Helicopter

This Mega Drive variant of the game is slightly misleading. The name "Twin Cobra" (or Twin Cobra: Desert Attack Helicopter as listed on the packaging) originates from the localised arcade name for Kyuukyoku Tiger, but the "twin" implies "two", when it is in fact only a one-player game. In Japan, the arcade Kyuukyoku Tiger was originally released in a single-player only-form - a product which did not make it to the US, but is what this Mega Drive port is derived from.

In Brazil this was partially rectified by simply calling the game Desert Attack Helicopter on its packaging, though it uses the Twin Cobra name in-game.

Production credits

Kyuukyoku Tiger

Publisher: Hajime Satomi
Producer: Hiromitsu Kususe
Assistant Producer: Tatsuhiko Tsuchida, Takashi Ohga, Midori Sawada, Takashi Kuroda, Akihiro Murayama
Program Designer: Hyakumangoku Hamada, Oshiete Kawacyan
Art Creator: Numataroh, Etoh Shiwasu, Kencyan Arumon Mark-2, Harada Riku-Shicyoh, Arumon Puls, Hashiuri Yuki, Kidokoro Mai
Music Arranger: Raika no Papa
Super Data Maker: Dotsukanpo Itoh
Executive Director: Yoshiaki Sawada
Special Thanks: Damenanoyo-N Shigecyan, Silpheed, Silence Takahashi, Dadida Syohji, Tetorisu Kudasai Maccyan, Bakkin Tamayama, Yukimi Papa, Urakureani Man 7, Egawa Bucyoh, Yamanaka San, Hex Dec Bin Imoto
Presented by: Treco

Source:

In-game credits

Twin Cobra

Publisher: Hajime Satomi
Producer: Hiromitsu Kususe
Assistant Producer: Tatsuhiko Tsuchida, Takashi Ohga, Midori Sawada, Takashi Kuroda, Akihiro Murayama
Program Designer: Hyakumangoku Hamada, Oshiete Kawacyan
Art Creator: Numataroh, Etoh Shiwasu, Kencyan Arumon Mark-2, Harada Riku-Shicyoh, Arumon Puls, Hashiuri Yuki, Kidokoro Mai
Music Arranger: Raika no Papa
Super Data Maker: Dotsukanpo Itoh
Executive Director: Yoshiaki Sawada
Special Thanks: Damenanoyo-N Shigecyan, Silpheed, Silence Takahashi, Dadida Syohji, Tetorisu Kudasai Maccyan, Bakkin Tamayama, Yukimi Papa, Urakureani Man 7, Egawa Bucyoh, Yamanaka San, Hex Dec Bin Imoto
Presented by: Sega Enterprises Ltd.

Source:

In-game credits

Magazine articles

Main article: Twin Cobra/Magazine articles.

Promotional material

Print advert in Beep! MegaDrive (JP) #1990-12: "December 1990" (1990-11-08)
also published in:

Beep! MegaDrive (JP) #1991-01: "January 1991" (1990-12-08)^[3]
Beep! MegaDrive (JP) #1991-02: "February 1991" (1991-01-08)^[4]
Mega Drive Fan (JP) #12: "January 1991" (1990-12-08)^[5]
Mega Drive Fan (JP) #13: "February 1991" (1991-01-08)^[6]

Print advert in Beep! MegaDrive (JP) #1991-03: "March 1991" (1991-02-08)
also published in:

Mega Drive Fan (JP) #14: "March 1991" (1991-02-08)^[7]

Physical scans

Sega Retro Average

Publication

Version

Score

1700 igr dlya Sega (RU)

70

^[16]

1700 igr dlya Sega (RU)

40

^[17]

Aktueller Software Markt (DE)

67

^[18]

Beep! MegaDrive (JP)

NTSC-J

60

^[19]

The Complete Guide to Sega (UK)

NTSC-J

88

^[20]

Console XS (UK)

NTSC-J

80

^[21]

Computer & Video Games (UK)

66

^[11]

Electronic Gaming Monthly (US)

NTSC-U

75

^[1]

Entsiklopediya luchshikh igr Sega. Vypusk 1 (RU)

60

^[22]

Mean Machines: The Essential Sega Guide (UK)

78

^[23]

Famitsu (JP)

NTSC-J

53

^[24]

Hippon Super (JP)

NTSC-J

20

^[25]

Joystick (FR)

NTSC-J

78

^[26]

Sega Mega Drive Advanced Gaming (UK)

NTSC-J

55

^[27]

Sega Mega Drive Advanced Gaming (UK)

NTSC-U

39

^[27]

Mega Drive Fan (JP)

NTSC-J

65

^[28]

Mega Play (US)

NTSC-U

75

^[29]

MegaTech (UK)

NTSC-J

81

^[12]

Mean Machines Sega (UK)

81

^[30]

Power Play (DE)

80

^[31]

Sega Power (UK)

NTSC-J

63

^[13]

Sega Power (UK)

NTSC-U

50

^[13]

Sega Pro (UK)

87

^[14]

Sega Pro (UK)

NTSC-J

54

^[32]

Sega Pro (UK)

PAL

50

^[32]

Sega Force (UK)

PAL

71

^[33]

Sega Saturn Magazine (JP)

NTSC-J

54

^[34]

Tilt (FR)

70

^[35]

Tricks 16 bit (RU)

NTSC-U

46

^[36]

Tricks 16 bit (RU)

NTSC-J

70

^[37]

Video Games (DE)

80

^[38]

	65
Based on 31 reviews

Twin Cobra

Mega Drive, US
Cover
Cart Manual

Mega Drive, JP
Cover
Cart Manual

Mega Drive, BR
Cover
Cart

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Electronic Gaming Monthly, "June 1991" (US; 1991-xx-xx), page 22
↑ GamePro, "June 1991" (US; 1991-xx-xx), page 42
↑ Beep! MegaDrive, "January 1991" (JP; 1990-12-08), page 16
↑ Beep! MegaDrive, "February 1991" (JP; 1991-01-08), page 16
↑ Mega Drive Fan, "January 1991" (JP; 1990-12-08), page 38
↑ Mega Drive Fan, "February 1991" (JP; 1991-01-08), page 42
↑ Mega Drive Fan, "March 1991" (JP; 1991-02-08), page 105
↑ Beep! MegaDrive, "March 1991" (JP; 1991-02-08), page 34 (36)
↑ File:SSM_JP_19950901_1995-09.pdf, page 87
↑ The Complete Guide to Sega, "" (UK; 1991-05-xx), page 38/39 (38)
↑ ^11.0 ^11.1 Computer & Video Games, "May 1991" (UK; 1991-04-14), page 76
↑ ^12.0 ^12.1 MegaTech, "Xmas 1991" (UK; 1991-12-06), page 81
↑ ^13.0 ^13.1 ^13.2 Sega Power, "October 1991" (UK; 1991-09-05), page 55
↑ ^14.0 ^14.1 Sega Pro, "April 1992" (UK; 1992-03-19), page 31
↑ Sega Force, "August 1992" (UK; 1992-07-09), page 90/91 (90)
↑ 1700 igr dlya Sega, "" (RU; 2001-xx-xx), page 322
↑ 1700 igr dlya Sega, "" (RU; 2001-xx-xx), page 252
↑ Aktueller Software Markt, "Mai 1991" (DE; 1991-04-26), page 128
↑ Beep! MegaDrive, "March 1991" (JP; 1991-02-08), page 34
↑ The Complete Guide to Sega, "" (UK; 1991-05-xx), page 38
↑ Console XS, "June/July 1992" (UK; 1992-04-23), page 136
↑ Entsiklopediya luchshikh igr Sega. Vypusk 1, "" (RU; 1999-xx-xx), page 365
↑ Mean Machines: The Essential Sega Guide, "" (UK; 1993-11-18), page 113
↑ Famitsu, "" (JP; 1991-0x-xx), page 1
↑ Hippon Super, "March 1991" (JP; 1991-02-04), page 42
↑ Joystick, "Avril 1991" (FR; 1991-0x-xx), page 127
↑ ^27.0 ^27.1 Sega Mega Drive Advanced Gaming, "January 1993" (UK; 199x-xx-xx), page 95
↑ Mega Drive Fan, "May 1991" (JP; 1991-04-08), page 95
↑ Mega Play, "May/June 1991" (US; 1991-0x-xx), page 43
↑ Mean Machines Sega, "October 1992" (UK; 1992-09-xx), page 142
↑ Power Play, "5/91" (DE; 1991-04-12), page 139
↑ ^32.0 ^32.1 Sega Pro, "April 1993" (UK; 1993-03-11), page 68
↑ Sega Force, "August 1992" (UK; 1992-07-09), page 90
↑ Sega Saturn Magazine, "September 1995" (JP; 1995-08-08), page 87
↑ Tilt, "Juin 1991" (FR; 1991-0x-xx), page 75
↑ Tricks 16 bit, "Tricks Sega Gold 800 igr" (RU; 1998-03-20), page 208
↑ Tricks 16 bit, "Tricks Sega Gold 800 igr" (RU; 1998-03-20), page 27
↑ Video Games, "2/91" (DE; 1991-06-07), page 91

NEC Retro has more information related to Kyuukyoku Tiger

[:File:EGM_US_023.pdf_p22-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Electronic Gaming Monthly, "June 1991" (US; 1991-xx-xx), page 22

[:File:GamePro_US_023.pdf_p42-2] GamePro, "June 1991" (US; 1991-xx-xx), page 42

[:File:BeepMD_JP_1991-01.pdf_p16-3] Beep! MegaDrive, "January 1991" (JP; 1990-12-08), page 16

[:File:BeepMD_JP_1991-02.pdf_p16-4] Beep! MegaDrive, "February 1991" (JP; 1991-01-08), page 16

[:File:Megadrive_Fan_1991-01.pdf_p38-5] Mega Drive Fan, "January 1991" (JP; 1990-12-08), page 38

[:File:Megadrive_Fan_1991-02.pdf_p42-6] Mega Drive Fan, "February 1991" (JP; 1991-01-08), page 42

[:File:Megadrive_Fan_1991-03.pdf_p105-7] Mega Drive Fan, "March 1991" (JP; 1991-02-08), page 105

[:File:BeepMD_JP_1991-03.pdf_p36_.2834.29-8] Beep! MegaDrive, "March 1991" (JP; 1991-02-08), page 34 (36)

[:File:SSM_JP_19950901_1995-09.pdf_p87-9] File:SSM_JP_19950901_1995-09.pdf, page 87

[:File:TheCompleteGuideToSega_UK.pdf_p38_.2838.2F39.29-10] The Complete Guide to Sega, "" (UK; 1991-05-xx), page 38/39 (38)

[:File:CVG_UK_114.pdf_p76-11] 11.0 ^11.1 Computer & Video Games, "May 1991" (UK; 1991-04-14), page 76

[:File:MegaTech_UK_01.pdf_p81-12] 12.0 ^12.1 MegaTech, "Xmas 1991" (UK; 1991-12-06), page 81

[:File:SegaPower_UK_23.pdf_p55-13] 13.0 ^13.1 ^13.2 Sega Power, "October 1991" (UK; 1991-09-05), page 55

[:File:SegaPro_UK_06.pdf_p31-14] 14.0 ^14.1 Sega Pro, "April 1992" (UK; 1992-03-19), page 31

[:File:SegaForce_UK_08.pdf_p90_.2890.2F91.29-15] Sega Force, "August 1992" (UK; 1992-07-09), page 90/91 (90)

[16] 1700 igr dlya Sega, "" (RU; 2001-xx-xx), page 322

[17] 1700 igr dlya Sega, "" (RU; 2001-xx-xx), page 252

[:File:ASM_DE_1991-05.pdf_p128-18] Aktueller Software Markt, "Mai 1991" (DE; 1991-04-26), page 128

[:File:BeepMD_JP_1991-03.pdf_p34-19] Beep! MegaDrive, "March 1991" (JP; 1991-02-08), page 34

[:File:TheCompleteGuideToSega_UK.pdf_p38-20] The Complete Guide to Sega, "" (UK; 1991-05-xx), page 38

[:File:Console_XS_UK_01.pdf_p136-21] Console XS, "June/July 1992" (UK; 1992-04-23), page 136

[22] Entsiklopediya luchshikh igr Sega. Vypusk 1, "" (RU; 1999-xx-xx), page 365

[:File:MeanMachinesEssentialSegaGuide_Book_UK.pdf_p113-23] Mean Machines: The Essential Sega Guide, "" (UK; 1993-11-18), page 113

[24] Famitsu, "" (JP; 1991-0x-xx), page 1

[25] Hippon Super, "March 1991" (JP; 1991-02-04), page 42

[:File:Joystick_FR_015.pdf_p127-26] Joystick, "Avril 1991" (FR; 1991-0x-xx), page 127

[:File:MDAG_UK_05.pdf_p95-27] 27.0 ^27.1 Sega Mega Drive Advanced Gaming, "January 1993" (UK; 199x-xx-xx), page 95

[:File:Megadrive_Fan_1991-05.pdf_p95-28] Mega Drive Fan, "May 1991" (JP; 1991-04-08), page 95

[:File:MegaPlay_US_04.pdf_p43-29] Mega Play, "May/June 1991" (US; 1991-0x-xx), page 43

[:File:MeanMachinesSega01UK.pdf_p142-30] Mean Machines Sega, "October 1992" (UK; 1992-09-xx), page 142

[:File:PowerPlay_DE_1991-05.pdf_p139-31] Power Play, "5/91" (DE; 1991-04-12), page 139

[:File:SegaPro_UK_18.pdf_p68-32] 32.0 ^32.1 Sega Pro, "April 1993" (UK; 1993-03-11), page 68

[:File:SegaForce_UK_08.pdf_p90-33] Sega Force, "August 1992" (UK; 1992-07-09), page 90

[:File:SSM_JP_19950901_1995-09.pdf_p87-34] Sega Saturn Magazine, "September 1995" (JP; 1995-08-08), page 87

[:File:Tilt_FR_091.pdf_p75-35] Tilt, "Juin 1991" (FR; 1991-0x-xx), page 75

[36] Tricks 16 bit, "Tricks Sega Gold 800 igr" (RU; 1998-03-20), page 208

[37] Tricks 16 bit, "Tricks Sega Gold 800 igr" (RU; 1998-03-20), page 27

[:File:VideoGames_DE_1991-02.pdf_p91-38] Video Games, "2/91" (DE; 1991-06-07), page 91

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Twin Cobra

From Sega Retro

Contents

Gameplay

Weapons

History

Legacy

Versions

Localised names

Production credits

Kyuukyoku Tiger

Twin Cobra

Magazine articles

Promotional material

Physical scans

References