Difference between revisions of "Sega CS1"

Latest revision as of 04:41, 14 January 2024

Sega CS1
Division of Sega Enterprises

Founded: 1991

Defunct: 1995

Headquarters:

Japan

1991

1995

← Sega R&D 9

Sega CS →

Sega Consumer Research and Development Dept. #1 (nickamed Sega CS1, which it was officially renamed to in 1994)^[1] was a video game research and development division within Sega. As the name suggests, it was the first "consumer"-specific R&D department created by Sega of Japan, focusing on Mega Drive and Mega-CD software. It is unknown exactly when it was founded, but was done so in 1990 or 1991, likely alongside the establishment of several AM and other CS divisions. Several notable developers got their start at CS1, such as Takao Miyoshi, Takashi Iizuka, Takaya Segawa, Kouichi Toya, Kazuyuki Hoshino, Yuji Uekawa and Yumiko Miyabe. The department was located in the PK Building.^[2]

The department was disbanded in 1995 and reformed in 1996, with different developers going primarily to Sega CS1 and Sega CS3.

History

Consumer Research and Development Dept. #1 was established as the successor to Research & Development Dept. 9. It continued some of its previous exploits, whether it was developing games for Sega Game Toshokan (mostly developed by newcomers) or original games for the Sega Mega Drive.

CS1 produced a variety of diverse games, several with outside developers such as Shigeharu Isoda and others for Tougi Ou King Colossus and Bio-Hazard Battle, Minato Giken for Columns III: Revenge of Columns and Compile for Dr. Robotnik's Mean Bean Machine. The department's biggest project was Phantasy Star IV: The End of the Millennium, which had a lengthy development period that completely occupied several staff members' focus.^[2]

With the approach of the Sega Saturn, CS1 and CS2 were assigned to develop software for the new hardware. Early releases mainly relied on co-development with System Sacom, with its internal talent later spawning some of the more populated Saturn-specific franchises, Panzer Dragoon, Victory Goal, Greatest Nine and Clockwork Knight.

It was abolished in 1995 alongside every other separate consumer department and merged into a temporary single department, with a new Sega CS1 established in 1996.^[3] Some notable CS1 developers, however, such as Yuji Naka and Naoto Ohshima, were part of the new Sega CS3.

Management

Its known managers are Makoto Oshitani in 1991,^[4]^[5] Minoru Kanari in 1992, with section managers Junichi Tsuchiya (design), Hiroyasu Lee (programming) and Yukio Sato (art),^[6] and then Yoji Ishii in 1993 and 1994^[6], first with section managers Yukio Sato (art, section 1), Shuichi Katagi (unspecified role. programming, section 1?), Noriyoshi Ohba (design, section 1), Hirotsugu Kobayashi (design, section 1), Masayuki Hasegawa (art, section 2) and Takashi Shoji (programming, section 2),^[6], before the section manager system was abolished in 1993 in favour of just producers, with Shuichi Katagi also present as technical chief.^[1]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{Company
+{{CompanyBob
 | logo=
-| width=
+| division=[[Sega Enterprises, Ltd.|Sega Enterprises]]
 | founded=1991
-| tseries=
+| defunct=1995
-| mergedwith=[[Smilebit]], [[Sega CS2]]
 | headquarters=Japan
+| prevdate=1991
+| prev=[[Sega R&D 9]]
+| nextdate=1995
+| next=[[Sega CS]]
 }}
-'''Sega CS1'''  or '''Sega Consumer Research and Development Department #1''' was a division within Sega of Japan. Previously known as R&D2 in the eighties, it was the first department established specifically to produce console games.
+'''Sega Consumer Research and Development Dept. #1''' (nickamed '''Sega CS1''', which it was officially renamed to in 1994){{magref|harmony|128|15}} was a video game research and development division within [[Sega]]. As the name suggests, it was the first "consumer"-specific R&D department created by [[Sega of Japan]], focusing on [[Mega Drive]] and [[Mega-CD]] software. It is unknown exactly when it was founded, but was done so in 1990 or 1991, likely alongside the establishment of several AM and other CS divisions. Several notable developers got their start at CS1, such as [[Takao Miyoshi]], [[Takashi Iizuka]], [[Takaya Segawa]], [[Kouichi Toya]], [[Kazuyuki Hoshino]], [[Yuji Uekawa]] and [[Yumiko Miyabe]]. The department was located in the [[PK Building]].{{ref|https://web.archive.org/web/20230823160022/https://tzk-gamedesign.hatenablog.jp/entry/2023/04/23/012721}}
-This page compiles all games made by staff to have confirmed programmers, planners and designers working on Sega games during the eighties until the mid nineties. As well as games that have executive management by [[Mamoru Shigeta]], [[Yoji Ishii]], [[Makoto Oshitani]], [[Koichi Nagata]] and [[Noriyoshi Ohba]] who have frequently collaborated during the nineties. By April 1996, Noriyoshi Ohba established his own department, CS2.
-''[[Sonic The Hedgehog]]'', ''[[Sonic The Hedgehog 2]]'', ''[[Sonic the Hedgehog 3]]'', ''[[Sonic & Knuckles]]'' and ''[[Sonic CD]]'' are exepmt on this list due to the "Sonic Team presents..." on the Japanese packing, as well as seperate managing producers [[Shinobu Toyoda]] and [[Masaharu Yoshii]]. Like Ohba, Yuji Naka opened his own division as Sonic Team, with the corporate name of CS3.
+The department was disbanded in 1995 and reformed in 1996, with different developers going primarily to [[Sega CS1 (1996-1999)|Sega CS1]] and [[Sega CS3 (1996-1999)|Sega CS3]].
-CS1 itself became '''Sega Software Department #6''' (in 2000 [[Smilebit]]) in May 1998.
+==History==
+Consumer Research and Development Dept. #1 was established as the successor to [[Sega R&D 9|Research & Development Dept. 9]]. It continued some of its previous exploits, whether it was developing games for [[Sega Game Toshokan]] (mostly developed by newcomers) or original games for the [[Sega Mega Drive]].
-==Softography (consumer)==
+CS1 produced a variety of diverse games, several with outside developers such as [[Shigeharu Isoda]] and others for ''[[Tougi Ou King Colossus]]'' and ''[[Bio-Hazard Battle]]'', [[Minato Giken]] for ''[[Columns III: Revenge of Columns]]'' and [[Compile]] for ''[[Dr. Robotnik's Mean Bean Machine]]''. The department's biggest project was ''[[Phantasy Star IV: The End of the Millennium]]'', which had a lengthy development period that completely occupied several staff members' focus.{{ref|https://web.archive.org/web/20230823160022/https://tzk-gamedesign.hatenablog.jp/entry/2023/04/23/012721}}
-{{multicol|
+With the approach of the [[Sega Saturn]], CS1 and [[CS2]] were assigned to develop software for the new hardware. Early releases mainly relied on co-development with [[System Sacom]], with its internal talent later spawning some of the more populated Saturn-specific franchises, ''[[:category:Panzer Dragoon (franchise)|Panzer Dragoon]]'', ''[[:category:Victory Goal (franchise)|Victory Goal]]'', ''[[Greatest Nine|Greatest Nine]]'' and ''[[:category:Clockwork Knight (franchise)|Clockwork Knight]]''.
-=== [[SG-1000]] ===
-* ''[[Champion Boxing]]'' (1984)
+It was abolished in 1995 alongside every other separate consumer department and merged into a temporary single department, with a new [[Sega CS1 (1996-1999)|Sega CS1]] established in 1996.{{magref|ssmjp|1996-09|138}} Some notable CS1 developers, however, such as [[Yuji Naka]] and [[Naoto Ohshima]], were part of the new [[Sega CS3 (1996-1999)|Sega CS3]].
-* ''[[Golgo 13]]'' (1984)
-* ''[[Girl's Garden]]'' (1984)
-* ''[[Hustle Chumy]]'' (1984)
-* ''[[Bomb Jack]]'' (1985)
-* ''[[Rock n' Bolt]]'' (1985)
-* ''[[Champion Pro Wrestling]]'' (1985)
-* ''[[Chack'n Pop]] (1985)
-* ''[[Doki Doki Penguin Land]]  (1985)
-* ''[[Zoom 909]]'' (1985)
-* ''[[Pitfall II]]'' (1985)
-=== [[Master System]] ===
+==Management==
+Its known managers are [[Makoto Oshitani]] in 1991,{{magref|mdfan|20|106}}{{magref|mdfan|24|92}} [[Minoru Kanari]] in 1992, with section managers [[Junichi Tsuchiya]] (design), [[Hiroyasu Lee]] (programming) and [[Yukio Sato]] (art),{{magref|harmony|119|15}} and then Yoji Ishii in 1993 and 1994{{magref|harmony|119|15}}, first with section managers [[Yukio Sato]] (art, section 1), [[Shuichi Katagi]] (unspecified role. programming, section 1?), [[Noriyoshi Ohba]] (design, section 1), [[Hirotsugu Kobayashi]] (design, section 1), [[Masayuki Hasegawa]] (art, section 2) and [[Takashi Shoji]] (programming, section 2),{{magref|harmony|119|15}}, before the section manager system was abolished in 1993 in favour of just producers, with Shuichi Katagi also present as technical chief.{{magref|harmony|128|15}}
-* ''[[F-16 Fighting Falcon]]'' (1985)
+==Softography==
-* ''[[Great Baseball]]'' (1985)
+{{CompanyHistoryAll|Sega CS1}}
-* ''[[Great Soccer]]'' (1985)
-* ''[[Hang-On]]'' (1985)
-* ''[[TransBot]]'' (1985)
-* ''[[My Hero]]'' (1985)
-* ''[[Pro Wrestling]]'' (1985)
-* ''[[SpellCaster]]'' (1985)
-* ''[[Alex Kidd in Miracle World]]'' (1986)
-* ''[[Hokuto no Ken]]'' (1986)
-* ''[[Ninja Princess]]'' (1986)
-* ''[[Space Harrier]]'' (1986)
-* ''[[Spy vs. Spy]]'' (1986)
-* ''[[Alex Kidd BMX Trial]]'' (1987)
-* ''[[Ghostbusters]]'' (1987) (Development: [[Compile]])
-* ''[[Phantasy Star]]'' (1987)
-* ''[[Woody Pop]]'' (1987)
-* ''[[Zillion]]'' (1987)
-* ''[[Fantasy Zone II: The Tears of Opa-Opa]]'' (1987)
-* ''[[Phantasy Star]]'' (1987)
-* ''[[Quartet]] (1987)
-* ''[[SDI: Strategic Defense Initiative]]'' (1987)
-* ''[[Shinobi]]'' (1988)
-* ''[[Space Harrier 3D]] (1988)
-* ''[[Super Racing]]'' (1988)
-* ''[[Ys: The Vanished Omens]]'' (1988)
-* ''[[Wonder Boy in Monster Land]]'' (1988)  (Development: [[Westone]])
-* ''[[Galaxy Force]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[OutRun]] (1988)
-* ''[[Shinobi]]'' (1988)
-* ''[[Cyborg Hunter]]'' (1988)
-* ''[[Tensai Bakabon]]'' (1988)
-* ''[[Altered Beast]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[American Pro Football]]'' (1988)
-* ''[[Golden Axe]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[Astérix]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Poseidon Wars 3D]]''(1990)
-* ''[[G-LOC: Air Battle]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Golden Axe Warrior]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Taz-Mania]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Asterix and the Secret Mission]]'' (1993)
-* ''[[Sonic Chaos]]'' (1993) (Development: [[Aspect]])
-* ''[[Deep Duck Trouble Starring Donald Duck]]'' (1993) (Development: [[Aspect]])
-* ''[[Sonic Triple Trouble]]'' (1994) (Development: [[Aspect]])
-* ''[[Legend of Illusion starring Mickey Mouse]]'' (1995) (Development: [[Aspect]])
-=== [[Mega Drive]] ===
+==List of staff==
+{{StaffList|Sega CS1}}
-* ''[[Altered Beast]]'' (1988)
-* ''[[Space Harrier II]]'' (1988)
-* ''[[Super Thunder Blade]]'' (1988)
-* ''[[Hoshi wo Sagashite...]]'' (1988)
-* ''[[Arnold Palmer Tournament Golf]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[Alex Kidd in the Enchanted Castle]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[Battle OutRun]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[ESWAT: City Under Siege]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[Forgotten Worlds]] (1989)
-* ''[[Ghouls'n Ghosts]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[Last Battle]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[Mystic Defender]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[Phantasy Star II]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[Shadow Dancer: The Secret of Shinobi]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[Super Daisenrakyu]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[Super League]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[The Revenge of Shinobi]]'' (1989)
-* ''[[Advanced Daisenrakyu: Deutsch Dengeki Sakusen]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Castle of Illusion: Mickey Mouse]]'' (1990)
-* ''[[Phantasy Star III: Generations of Doom]]'' (1990)
-* ''[[Last Battle]]'' (1990)
-* ''[[Strider]]'' (1990)
-* ''[[Sorcerian]]'' (1990)
-* ''[[Super Monaco GP]] (1990)
-* ''[[Putter Golf]]'' (1990)
-* ''[[Golden Axe II]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[MegaMind]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Mercs]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Pyramid Magic]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Pyramid Magic II]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Pyramid Magic III]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Quackshot]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Streets of Rage]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Sonic Eraser]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[OutRun]] (1991)
-* ''[[Ayrton Senna's Super Monaco GP II]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Bio-Hazard Battle]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Kiss Shot]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[King Colossus]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Sports Talk Baseball]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Streets of Rage 2]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Honoo no Toukyuuji Dodge Danpei]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Doraemon: Yume Dorobou to 7 Nin no Gozans]]'' (1993) (Development: G.Sat)
-* ''[[World of Illusion Starring Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Columns III]]'' (1993)
-* ''[[Golden Axe III]]'' (1993)
-* ''[[J. League Pro Striker]]'' (1993)
-* ''[[J. League Pro Striker Kanzenban]]'' (1993)
-* ''[[Phantasy Star IV: The End of the Millennium]]'' (1994)
-* ''[[OutRunners]]'' (1994)
-* ''[[Dr. Robotnik's Mean Bean Machine]] (1994) (Development: [[Compile]])''
-* ''[[J. League Pro Striker 2]]'' (1994)
-* ''[[Streets of Rage 3]]'' (1994)
-* ''[[Yuu Yuu Hakusho: Makyou Toitsusen]]'' (1994)  (Development: [[Treasure]])
-* ''[[YuYu Hakusho Gaiden]]'' (1994) (Development: [[Nextech]])
-* ''[[Pepenga Pengo]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Pro Striker Final Stage]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Ristar]]'' (1995)
-=== [[Game Gear]] ===
-* ''[[Dragon Crystal]]'' (1990)
-* ''[[Michael Jackson's Moonwalker]]'' (1990)
-* ''[[Astérix]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[G-LOC: Air Battle]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Ax Battler: A Legend of Golden Axe]] (1991) (Development: [[Aspect]])''
-* ''[[The GG Shinobi]]'' (1991)
-* ''[[Ayrton Senna's Super Monaco GP II]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Defenders of Oasis]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Shinobi II: The Silent Fury]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Sonic The Hedgehog 2 (8-Bit)]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Batman Returns]]'' (1992)
-* ''[[Asterix and the Secret Mission]]'' (1993)
-* ''[[Deep Duck Trouble Starring Donald Duck]]'' (1993) (Development: [[Aspect]])
-* ''[[Disney's Aladdin (8-bit)]]'' (1994)  (Development: [[Sims]])
-* ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993)
-* ''[[Sonic Chaos]]'' (1993) (Development: [[Aspect]])
-* ''[[Coca-Cola Kid]]'' (1994) (Development: [[Aspect]])
-* ''[[Sonic Drift]]'' (1994)
-* ''[[Sonic Triple Trouble]]'' (1994) (Development: [[Aspect]])
-* ''[[Torarete Tamaruka!?]]'' (1994)
-* ''[[YuYu Hakusho Gaiden]]'' (1994)
-* ''[[Gunstar Heroes]]'' (1995) (Development: [[M2]])
-* ''[[Kishin Douji Zenki]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Legend of Illusion starring Mickey Mouse]]'' (1995) (Development: [[Aspect]])
-* ''[[Super Columns]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Sonic Drift 2]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Sylvan Tale]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Tails Adventure]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Tempo Jr.]]'' (1995) (Development: [[Sims]])
-* ''[[Sonic Blast]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[The Lost World: Jurassic Park]]'' (1997)
-=== [[Mega CD]] ===
-* [[Panic!]] (1992)
-* [[Quiz Scramble Special]] (1992)
-* [[Dark Wizard]] (1993)
-* [[Ishii Hisaichi no Daisekai]] (1994) (Development: G.Sat)
-* [[Formula One World Championship: Beyond the Limit]] (1994)
-* [[Mansion of Hidden Souls]] (1993)  (Development: [[System Sacom]])
-* [[Seima Densetsu 3x3 Eyes]] (1993)
-=== [[Sega 32X]] ===
-* [[Virtua Racing Deluxe]] (1994)
-* [[Knuckles Chaotix]] (1995)
-* [[Metal Head]] (1995)
-* [[Stellar Assault]] (1995)
-* [[Tempo]] (1995) (Development: [[Red Entertainment]])
-=== [[Saturn]] ===
-* ''[[Clockwork Knight]]'' (1994)
-* ''[[Gale Racer]]'' (1994)
-* ''[[Mansion of Hidden Souls]]'' (1994) (Development: [[System Sacom]])
-* ''[[Astal]]'' (1994)
-* ''[[Cyber Speedway]]'' (1995) (Development: [[Nextech]])
-* ''[[F1 Challenge]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Gakkou no Gaiden]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Mystaria: The Realms of Lore]]'' (1995) (Development: [[Microcabin]])
-* ''[[Hang-On GP]]'' (1995) (with [[Genki]])
-* ''[[Clockwork Knight 2]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Magic Knight Rayearth]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Sega Ages Vol.1 Syukudai ga Tant-R]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Sega Ages Vol.2 Space Harrier]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Sega Ages OutRun]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Sega Ages After Burner II]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Sega Ages Rouka ni Ichidant-R]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Sega Ages Fantasy Zone]]'' (1997)
-* ''[[Sega Ages Memorial Selection Vol.1]]'' (1997)
-* ''[[Sega Ages Columns Arcade Collection]]'' (1997)
-* ''[[Sega Ages Memorial Selection Vol.2]]'' (1997)
-* ''[[Sega Ages Power Drift]]'' (1998)
-* ''[[Sega Ages Phantasy Star Collection]]'' (1998)
-* ''[[Sega Ages Galaxy Force II]]'' (1998)
-* ''[[Sega Ages I Love Mickey Mouse: Fushigi no Oshiro Daibouken/I Love Donald Duck: Guruzia Ou no Hihou]]'' (1998)
-* ''[[Iron Storm]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Victory Goal]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Daytona: Circuit Edition]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Sega Worldwide Soccer 97]]'' (1997)
-* ''[[Sega Worldwide Soccer 98]]'' (1998)
-* ''[[Torico]]'' (1996) (Development: [[System Sacom]])
-* ''[[Wing Arms]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Shining Force III]]'' (1997) (Development: [[Camelot]])
-* ''[[Shining the Holy Ark]]'' (1997) (Development: [[Camelot]])
-* ''[[Shining Wisdom]]'' (1996) (Development: [[Camelot]])
-* ''[[World Series Baseball]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Rampo]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Greatest Nine]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Shinseiki Evangelion]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Greatest Nine 96]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Dragon Force]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Panzer Dragoon]]'' (1995)
-* ''[[Panzer Dragoon Zwei]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Panzer Dragoon Saga]]'' (1998)
-* ''[[J.League Pro Soccer Club o Tsukurou!]]'' (1996)
-* ''[[Pro Yakyuu Greatest Nine 97]]'' (1997)
-* ''[[World Advanced Daisenrakyu: Sakusen File]]'' (1997)
-* ''[[Guardian Heroes]]'' (1996) (with [[Treasure]])
-* ''[[Advanced World War Sennen Teikoku no Koubou: Last of the Millennium]]'' (1997)
-* ''[[World Daisenrakyu: Sakusen File]]'' (1997)
-* ''[[Shinseiki Evangelion: 2nd Impression]]'' (1997)
-* ''[[Victory Goal '97]]'' (1997)
-* ''[[Pro Yakyuu Greatest Nine 98]]'' (1998)
-|cols=3}}
-==Magazine articles==
-{{mainArticle|{{PAGENAME}}/Magazine articles}}
 ==References==

Difference between revisions of "Sega CS1"

From Sega Retro

Latest revision as of 04:41, 14 January 2024

Contents

History

Management

Softography

Mega Drive

Mega-CD

Saturn

List of staff

References