History of Sega in Belarus
From Sega Retro
History of Sega in Belarus |
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Official Sega distributor(s): Nissho Iwai (1994-1996), Buka (1994-1999), Bitman (1996-1997), R-Style (1996-1999), NVT (2000-2001), 1C-SoftClub (2005-present), |
Belarus declared independence in 1991. Since that year, the country has been a member of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
From Mega Drive to Dreamcast
Most of Sega's history in this region from this period is related to History of Sega in Russia with minor changes, so the events are briefly summarized.
1. Steepler releases Dendy in 1993 and starts selling Sega clones (Pro 16 Bit and High Quality) and the original Mega Drive 2 from Asia, Genesis CDX[1] from USA with US/EU/Asian/Bootleg games.
2. Nissho Iwai gets licenses to distribute games in CIS countries and in 1994 selects several authorized distributors such as Buka who supply Mega Drive 2[2] (EU/AS PAL), Mega-CD 2[3] (EU PAL/AS NTSC), Master System 2 (EU PAL), Game Gear (EU PAL), Sega Saturn[4] (AS NTSC/EU PAL), Mega Drive 32X[5]. Steepler starts selling Mega Drive 2 from Nissho Iwai channels.[6]
3. The wave of Sega and Dendy clones begins to flood the CIS countries on flea markets, small stores and from specialized sellers (like Bitman, Kenga and Subor), which means that the original systems reach a smaller number of people. Besides Famicom and Mega Drive clones, Sega had competition in form of Super Nintendo and Game Boy (distributed from November 1994 by Steepler[7]), 3DO (distributed from late 1994 by Buka), PlayStation (distributed from March 1995 by Buka[8], which distribution was taken over from July 1997 by Sony CIS[9]), CD-i (distributed from 1995 by A –STIMUL[10] with chain of 3 authorised distributors) and Atari Jaguar (distributed from 1995 by Game Land).
4. Despite problems with clones, Sega says Mega Drive had good sales in Russia and CIS[11] and decides to push Sega Saturn. They signs a deal with Bitman as distributor no.1[12] (making Super Bitman legal)[13], Buka as distributor no. 2 and R-Style as distributor no. 3 and starts selling all Sega consoles in its stores in the PAL system.[12]
5. Sega Saturn turns out to be a failure and Bitman is bought by R-Style in 1997[14], which with Buka solds Sega consoles until late 90s.
6. The region is flooded in the late 1990s and early 2000s with Sega and Dendy clones from two channels: Asian by small sellers and flee markets and Russian by specialized sellers (like Simba's Video Games and New Game) with translated into Russian console and game boxes and later localized games. Around 2002, Mega Drive X and Simba's 268 cost around 45000 BYN and Mega Drive 2 clone cost 42 000 BYN.[15] with games for around 13 000 BYN[16]. In 2005, Magic Drive Pro cost 59 400 BYN, Magic Drive Pro 132 around 66 000 BYN, Cybershell around 99 000 BYN[17] and Kibord-005 around 66 000 BYN[18] with games for around 5000-6000 BYN[19]. In 2007, Mega Drive Portable cost 60-70 USD with games for 5 USD.[20]
7. Sega wanted to market Dreamcast in late 2000, through Russian company NVT. They promised localized games into Russian and games in cheap jewel cases, but with the problems of 128-bit console, Sega gave up on the idea and stay with European versions. The pre-release sales of the console started on November 10, 2000 with promised of full release until end of the year.[21] Larger plans for sales and marketing were canceled when Sega announced the end of production on January 31, 2001, which meant the end of all shipments to Russia and CIS.
8. Even before that, there were companies importing the Dreamcast from Europe on their own and in the end of 2000, due to pirated translations of games into Russian and their distribution through its own sales channel in CIS countries,[22] the console became popular. After Big Ben Interactive became a distributor in Western Europe, local Russian distributors bought out the consoles and distributed them to the CIS countries, so that the console was sold long after its withdrawal in other parts of the world. Around 2002, Dreamcast cost around 220 000 BYN[23].
1C SoftClub
From 2005, 1C-SoftClub distributes games in Belarus.[24] Sega games are also available from digital distribution and Belarus, when it comes to digital keys, belongs to the RU-CIS-UA region. Digital game distribution platforms such as Steam suggest lower prices for the region.
The only Sega game that distribution has been stopped in CIS countries was Company of Heroes 2.[25]
Sega Mega Drive clones can still be find from Russian distribution channel.
Sega Amusement
Since 2006, the distribution of arcade machines and equipment for children produce by Sega is being carried out by KidsPlay.[26]
QubicaAMF is a strategic partner in Russia and CIS countries.
Sititek
Sititek is the official distributor of Sega Toys in Russia and CIS countries.[27]
References
- ↑ http://tv-games.ru/wiki/Companies/Steepler.html
- ↑ Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57
- ↑ Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57
- ↑ Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57
- ↑ Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57
- ↑ https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/94004?query=steepler
- ↑ https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/94004
- ↑ Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57
- ↑ http://web.archive.org/web/19980703064424/http://www.playstation-europe.com/playstation/pr/launch.htm
- ↑ http://zhurnalko.net/=sam/junyj-tehnik/1995-07--num57
- ↑ https://www.telecompaper.com/news/32-bit-consoles-to-be-launched-in-may-1996--81064
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 File:Migr_8_RU.pdf, page 91
- ↑ https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/233963
- ↑ https://www.itweek.ru/themes/detail.php?ID=44981
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20020206085529/http://pristavka.shop.by/2.html
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20020305040811/http://pristavka.shop.by/4.html
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20050414150251/http://pristavka.shop.by/2.html
- ↑ https://vrgames.by/content/simbas-kibord-005-obuchayusche-igrovaya-pristavka
- ↑ https://vrgames.by/content/simbas-kibord-005-obuchayusche-igrovaya-pristavka
- ↑ https://vrgames.by/content/megadrive-portable
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20010409225930/http://sega.ru:80/news.phtml
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20060901234208/http://vector.msk.ru:80/
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20020406003510/http://pristavka.shop.by/503.html
- ↑ https://vrgames.by/publ/obzor-worms-forts-v-osade
- ↑ https://www.destructoid.com/company-of-heroes-2-removed-from-sale-in-russia-259439.phtml
- ↑ http://brunswickbowling.kz/about/sng.php
- ↑ https://www.fansimag.ru/tovary-dlya-detey/domashniy-planetariy/disk-proekcionnyy-sititek-dlya-planetariev-homestar-romanticheskiy-6743/