Difference between revisions of "History of Sega in Moldova"

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| distributors=[[Nissho Iwai]] (1994-1996), [[Buka]] (1994-1999), [[Bitman]] (1996-1997), [[R-Style]] (1996-1999), [[NVT]] (2000-2001), [[1C Company]] (20xx-20xx), [[Best Distribution]] (2016-present)
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| distributors=[[Nissho Iwai]] (1994-1995), [[Buka]] (1994-1999), [[Bitman]] (1996-1997), [[R-Style]] (1996-1999), [[NVT]] (2000-2001), [[1C Company]] (2005-2016), [[Best Distribution]] (2016-present)
 
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Moldova declared independence in 1991 and still exists despite disputes in Gagauzia and Transnistria. Since 1994, it has been a member of the '''Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)'''.
 
Moldova declared independence in 1991 and still exists despite disputes in Gagauzia and Transnistria. Since 1994, it has been a member of the '''Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)'''.
  
==From Mega Drive to Dreamcast==
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==Sega video game consoles==
Most of Sega's history in this region from this period is related to [[History of Sega in Russia]] with minor changes, so the events are briefly summarized.
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{{mainArticle|History of Sega in Russia}}
  
<br>1. [[Steepler]] releases Dendy in 1993 and starts selling [[Sega]] clones ([[Pro 16 Bit]] and [[High Quality]]) and the original Mega Drive 2 from Asia, [[Multi-Mega|Genesis CDX]]<ref>http://tv-games.ru/wiki/Companies/Steepler.html</ref> from USA with US/EU/Asian/Bootleg games.
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Back in the days of the Soviet Union, [[Sega]] tried to enter the market with the special model of first [[Master System]] (SECAM signal, lack of card slot and ''[[Alex Kidd in Miracle World]]'' built in) through [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryozka_(Russian_retail_store) Beryozka] stores selling luxury goods, but the lack of good advertising, a small distribution network and the luxurious nature of the system resulted in failure.
  
<br>2. [[Nissho Iwai]] gets licenses to distribute games in CIS countries and in 1994 selects several authorized distributors such as [[Buka]] who supply [[Mega Drive]] 2<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> (EU/AS PAL), [[Mega-CD]] 2<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> (EU PAL/AS NTSC), [[Master System]] 2 (EU PAL), [[Game Gear]] (EU PAL), [[Sega Saturn]]<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> (AS NTSC/EU PAL), [[Mega Drive 32X]]<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref>. Steepler starts selling Mega Drive 2 from Nissho Iwai channels.<ref>https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/94004?query=steepler</ref>
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The regional video game market began to emerge after 1991, when the first imported Western consoles (like [[NES]] or [[Atari 2600]]) and clones (such as Rambo 2600) began to reach the country. In 1993, [[Steepler]] revolutionized the market and started selling a Famicom clone called Dendy, which clones became very popular in the region.
  
<br>3. The wave of Sega and Dendy clones begins to flood the CIS countries on flea markets, small stores and from specialized sellers (like [[Bitman]], [[Kenga]] and [[Subor]]), which means that the original systems reach a smaller number of people. Besides Famicom and Mega Drive clones, Sega had competition in form of [[Super Nintendo]] and [[Game Boy]] (distributed from November 1994 by Steepler<ref>https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/94004</ref>), [[3DO]] (distributed from late 1994 by Buka), [[PlayStation]] (distributed from March 1995 by Buka<ref>Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref>, which distribution was taken over from July 1997 by Sony CIS<ref>http://web.archive.org/web/19980703064424/http://www.playstation-europe.com/playstation/pr/launch.htm</ref>), [[CD-i]] (distributed from 1995 by A –STIMUL<ref>http://zhurnalko.net/=sam/junyj-tehnik/1995-07--num57</ref> with chain of 3 authorised distributors) and [[Atari Jaguar]] (distributed from 1995 by [[Game Land]]).
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The original Sega consoles ([[Mega Drive]] II, [[Master System]] II, [[Game Gear]], [[Mega CD]] II and [[Mega Drive 32X]]) were released in 1994 through the [[Nissho Iwai]] trading house and its sub-distributors, local ones and from Russia (like [[Buka]]). The Steepler company itself sold clones and original Sega consoles, but over time it began to focus on official Nintendo systems like [[Super Nintendo]] and [[Game Boy]].
  
<br>4. Despite problems with clones, Sega says Mega Drive had good sales in Russia and CIS<ref>https://www.telecompaper.com/news/32-bit-consoles-to-be-launched-in-may-1996--81064</ref> and decides to push Sega Saturn. They signs a deal with Bitman as distributor no.1{{Fileref|Migr_8_RU.pdf|page=91}} (making [[Super Bitman]] legal)<ref>https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/233963</ref>, Buka as distributor no. 2 and R-Style as distributor no. 3 and starts selling all Sega consoles in its stores in the PAL system.{{Fileref|Migr_8_RU.pdf|page=91}}
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From mid-90s, marekt was under pressure of bootleg sellers that distributed [[Mega Drive]] clones in flea market or stores. The systems were imported from Asia or from Russia and more organized were [[Bitman]], [[Kenga]] and [[Subor]]. Even when Bitman began cooperation with [[Sega Europe]] from January 1996, replacing Nissho Iwai, bringing [[Sega Saturn]] and selling [[Super Bitman]] legally, new wave of clones appeared again.
  
<br>5. Sega Saturn turns out to be a failure and Bitman is bought by [[R-Style]] in 1997<ref>https://www.itweek.ru/themes/detail.php?ID=44981</ref>, which with Buka solds Sega consoles until late 90s.
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Although the [[Sega Dreamcast]] was announced for release in CIS countries in 2000 by [[NVT]], it was canceled due to Sega's problems, which resulted in a rash of pirated games translated into Russian and imports.
  
<br>6. The region is flooded in the late 1990s and early 2000s with Sega and Dendy clones from Russia by specialized sellers (like [[Simba's Video Games]] and [[New Game]]) with translated into Russian console and game boxes and later localized games.
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Today all brands of clones from Asia or Russia and can be easily find in shops specialized in distribution of that kind of products.
  
<br>7. Sega wanted to market [[Dreamcast]] in late 2000, through Russian company [[NVT]]. They promised localized games into Russian and games in cheap jewel cases, but with the problems of 128-bit console, Sega gave up on the idea and stay with European versions. The pre-release sales of the console started on November 10, 2000 with promised of full release until end of the year.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20010409225930/http://sega.ru:80/news.phtml</ref> Larger plans for sales and marketing were canceled when Sega announced the end of production on January 31, 2001, which meant the end of all shipments to Russia and CIS.
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==1C Company and Best Distribution==
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In the following years, some games were released in CIS by the [[1C Company]]<ref>https://vrgames.by/publ/obzor-vanquish</ref> with translated boxes and localized games into Russian. From 2016, distribution has been taken over by [[Best Distribution]] and now on video games are distributed in European versions. Sega games are also available from digital distribution, and Moldova, when it comes to digital keys, belongs to the RU-CIS-UA region. Digital game distribution platforms such as Steam suggest lower prices for the region.
<br>8. Even before that, there were companies importing the Dreamcast from Europe on their own and in the end of 2000, due to pirated translations of games into Russian and their distribution through its own sales channel in CIS countries,<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20060901234208/http://vector.msk.ru:80/</ref> the console became popular. After [[Big Ben Interactive]] became a distributor in Western Europe, local Russian distributors bought out the consoles and distributed them to the CIS countries, so that the console was sold long after its withdrawal in other parts of the world.
 
  
==After Dreamcast==
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The [[Mega Drive]] clones are still available in Moldova. Most of the games and hardware are imported from Russia.  
In the following years, some games were released in CIS by the [[1C Company]].<ref>https://vrgames.by/publ/obzor-vanquish</ref>From around 2016, distribution has been handled by [[Best Distribution]]. Sega games are also available from digital distribution, and Moldova, when it comes to digital keys, belongs to the RU-CIS-UA region. Digital game distribution platforms such as Steam suggest lower prices for the region.
 
 
 
Clones of Mega Drive can still be find on the market and they are from Russia.
 
  
 
==Sega Amusement==
 
==Sega Amusement==

Latest revision as of 15:34, 27 August 2024

Notavailable.svg
Moldova 
History of Sega in Moldova
Official Sega distributor(s): Nissho Iwai (1994-1995), Buka (1994-1999), Bitman (1996-1997), R-Style (1996-1999), NVT (2000-2001), 1C Company (2005-2016), Best Distribution (2016-present)

This short article is in need of work. You can help Sega Retro by adding to it.


Moldova declared independence in 1991 and still exists despite disputes in Gagauzia and Transnistria. Since 1994, it has been a member of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).

Sega video game consoles

Main article: History of Sega in Russia.

Back in the days of the Soviet Union, Sega tried to enter the market with the special model of first Master System (SECAM signal, lack of card slot and Alex Kidd in Miracle World built in) through Beryozka stores selling luxury goods, but the lack of good advertising, a small distribution network and the luxurious nature of the system resulted in failure.

The regional video game market began to emerge after 1991, when the first imported Western consoles (like NES or Atari 2600) and clones (such as Rambo 2600) began to reach the country. In 1993, Steepler revolutionized the market and started selling a Famicom clone called Dendy, which clones became very popular in the region.

The original Sega consoles (Mega Drive II, Master System II, Game Gear, Mega CD II and Mega Drive 32X) were released in 1994 through the Nissho Iwai trading house and its sub-distributors, local ones and from Russia (like Buka). The Steepler company itself sold clones and original Sega consoles, but over time it began to focus on official Nintendo systems like Super Nintendo and Game Boy.

From mid-90s, marekt was under pressure of bootleg sellers that distributed Mega Drive clones in flea market or stores. The systems were imported from Asia or from Russia and more organized were Bitman, Kenga and Subor. Even when Bitman began cooperation with Sega Europe from January 1996, replacing Nissho Iwai, bringing Sega Saturn and selling Super Bitman legally, new wave of clones appeared again.

Although the Sega Dreamcast was announced for release in CIS countries in 2000 by NVT, it was canceled due to Sega's problems, which resulted in a rash of pirated games translated into Russian and imports.

Today all brands of clones from Asia or Russia and can be easily find in shops specialized in distribution of that kind of products.

1C Company and Best Distribution

In the following years, some games were released in CIS by the 1C Company[1] with translated boxes and localized games into Russian. From 2016, distribution has been taken over by Best Distribution and now on video games are distributed in European versions. Sega games are also available from digital distribution, and Moldova, when it comes to digital keys, belongs to the RU-CIS-UA region. Digital game distribution platforms such as Steam suggest lower prices for the region.

The Mega Drive clones are still available in Moldova. Most of the games and hardware are imported from Russia.

Sega Amusement

Since 2006, the distribution of arcade machines and equipment for children produce by Sega is being carried out by KidsPlay.[2]

QubicaAMF is a strategic partner in Russia and CIS countries.

Sititek

Sititek is the official distributor of Sega Toys in Russia and CIS countries.[3]

References

History of Sega by Country
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