Difference between revisions of "History of Sega in Central Asia"

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| distributors=[[Buka]] (1994-1999), [[Bitman]] (1996-1997), [[R-Style]] (1997-1999), [[NVT]] (2000-2002), [[1C Company]] (20xx-20xx)
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| distributors=[[Nissho Iwai]] (1994-1995), [[Buka]] (1994-1999), [[Bitman]] (1996-1997), [[R-Style]] (1996-1999), [[NVT]] (2000-2001), [[1C Company]] (2005-present)
 
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Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan declared independence in 1991. In the next years they all became members of the '''Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)'''.
 
Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan declared independence in 1991. In the next years they all became members of the '''Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)'''.
  
==From Mega Drive to Dreamcast==
+
==Sega video game consoles==
Most of Sega's history in this region from this period is related to [[History of Sega in Russia]], so the events are briefly summarized.
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{{mainArticle|History of Sega in Russia}}
<br>1. [[Steepler]] releases Dendy in 1993 and starts selling [[Sega]] clones ([[Pro 16 Bit]] and [[High Quality]]) and the original Mega Drive 2 from Asia, [[Multi-Mega|Genesis CDX]]<ref>http://tv-games.ru/wiki/Companies/Steepler.html</ref> from USA with US/EU/Asian/Bootleg games.
 
<br>2. [[Nissho Iwai]] gets licenses to distribute games in CIS countries and in 1994 selects several authorized distributors such as [[Buka]] who supply [[Mega Drive]] 2<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> (EU/AS PAL), [[Mega-CD]] 2<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> (EU PAL/AS NTSC), [[Master System]] 2 (EU PAL), [[Game Gear]] (EU PAL), [[Sega Saturn]]<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref> (AS NTSC/EU PAL), [[Mega Drive 32X]]<ref> Бука - Магазин Игрушек 1/95 page 57</ref>. Steepler starts selling Mega Drive 2 from Nissho Iwai channels.<ref>https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/94004?query=steepler</ref>
 
<br>3. The wave of Sega and Dendy clones begins to flood the CIS countries on flea markets, small stores and from specialized sellers (like [[Bitman]], [[Kenga]] and [[Subor]]), which means that the original systems reach a smaller number of people.
 
<br>4. Despite problems with clones, Sega says Mega Drive had good sales in Russia and CIS<ref>https://www.telecompaper.com/news/32-bit-consoles-to-be-launched-in-may-1996--81064</ref> and decides to push Sega Saturn. They signs a deal with Bitman{{Fileref|Migr_8_RU.pdf|page=91}}, making [[Super Bitman]] legal<ref>https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/233963</ref> and Bitman starts selling all Sega consoles in its stores in the PAL system.{{Fileref|Migr_8_RU.pdf|page=91}}
 
<br>5. Sega Saturn turns out to be a failure and Bitman is bought by [[R-Style]] in 1997<ref>https://www.itweek.ru/themes/detail.php?ID=44981</ref>, which sells the other Sega consoles for a short time.
 
<br>6. The region is flooded in the late 1990s and early 2000s with Sega and Dendy clones from two channels: Asian by small sellers and flee markets and Russian by specialized sellers (like [[Simba's Video Games]] and [[New Game]]) with translated into Russian console and game boxes and later localized games.
 
<br>7. Sega returns with [[Dreamcast]], released by [[NVT]] in 2000.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20010409225930/http://sega.ru:80/news.phtml</ref>In the end of 2000, due to pirated translations of games into Russian and their distribution through its own sales channel in CIS countries,<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20060901234208/http://vector.msk.ru:80/</ref> the console became popular. After [[Big Ben Interactive]] became a distributor in Western Europe, local Russian distributors bought out the consoles and distributed them to the CIS countries, so that the console was sold long after its withdrawal in other parts of the world.
 
  
==After Dreamcast==
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Back in the days of the Soviet Union, [[Sega]] tried to enter the market with the special model of first [[Master System]] (SECAM signal, lack of card slot and ''[[Alex Kidd in Miracle World]]'' built in) through [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryozka_(Russian_retail_store) Beryozka] stores selling luxury goods, but the lack of good advertising, a small distribution network and the luxurious nature of the system resulted in failure.
In the following years, some games were released in CIS by the [[1C Company]].<ref>https://vrgames.by/publ/obzor-vanquish</ref> Sega games are also available through digital distribution and the region is part of RU-CIS-UA when it comes to digital keys. Digital game distribution platforms such as Steam suggest lower prices for the region.
 
  
In the Central Asia countries, clones of [[Sega Mega Drive]] can still be find from Asian and Russian distribution channel.
+
The regional video game market began to emerge after 1991, when the first imported Western consoles (like [[NES]] or [[Atari 2600]]) and clones (such as Rambo 2600) began to reach the country. In 1993, [[Steepler]] revolutionized the market and started selling a Famicom clone called Dendy, which clones became very popular in the region. The video gaming around that time wasn’t widespread in Central Asia. Most of the people that played games around that time were from large cites or capital city. This was due to economical situation and in some of the countries, also political one like [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajikistani_Civil_War Tajikistani Civil War].
 +
 
 +
The original Sega consoles ([[Mega Drive]] II, [[Master System]] II, [[Game Gear]], [[Mega CD]] II and [[Mega Drive 32X]]) were released in 1994 through the [[Nissho Iwai]] trading house and its sub-distributors, local ones and from Russia (like [[Buka]]). The Steepler company itself sold clones and original Sega consoles, but over time it began to focus on official Nintendo systems like [[Super Nintendo]] and [[Game Boy]].
 +
 
 +
From mid-90s, marekt was under pressure of bootleg sellers that distributed [[Mega Drive]] clones in flea market or stores. The systems were imported from Asia or from Russia and more organized were [[Bitman]], [[Kenga]] and [[Subor]]. Even when Bitman began cooperation with [[Sega Europe]] from January 1996, replacing Nissho Iwai, bringing [[Sega Saturn]] and selling [[Super Bitman]] legally, new wave of clones appeared again.
 +
 
 +
Although the [[Sega Dreamcast]] was announced for release in CIS countries in 2000 by [[NVT]], it was canceled due to Sega's problems, which resulted in a rash of pirated games translated into Russian and imports.
 +
 
 +
Today all brands of clones from Asia or Russia and can be easily find in shops specialized in distribution of that kind of products.
 +
 
 +
==1C Company==
 +
In the following years, some games were released in CIS by the [[1C Company]]<ref>https://vrgames.by/publ/obzor-vanquish</ref> with translated boxes and localized games into Russian. Sega games are also available through digital distribution and the region is part of RU-CIS-UA when it comes to digital keys. Digital game distribution platforms such as Steam suggest lower prices for the region.
 +
 
 +
==Mega Drive clones from mid-2000s==
 +
In the Central Asia countries, clones of [[Sega Mega Drive]] can still be find from Asian and Russian distribution channels.
  
 
==Sega Amusement ==
 
==Sega Amusement ==
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==Sititek==
 
==Sititek==
[[Sititek]] is the official distributor of Sega Toys in Russia and CIS countries.<ref>https://www.fansimag.ru/tovary-dlya-detey/domashniy-planetariy/disk-proekcionnyy-sititek-dlya-planetariev-homestar-romanticheskiy-6743/</ref>
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[[Sititek]] is the official distributor of Sega Toys in Russia and CIS countries.<ref>https://desole.ru/brands/sititek/</ref>
  
 
==References==
 
==References==

Latest revision as of 14:43, 27 August 2024

Notavailable.svg
Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan 
History of Sega in Central Asia
Official Sega distributor(s): Nissho Iwai (1994-1995), Buka (1994-1999), Bitman (1996-1997), R-Style (1996-1999), NVT (2000-2001), 1C Company (2005-present)

Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan declared independence in 1991. In the next years they all became members of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).

Sega video game consoles

Main article: History of Sega in Russia.

Back in the days of the Soviet Union, Sega tried to enter the market with the special model of first Master System (SECAM signal, lack of card slot and Alex Kidd in Miracle World built in) through Beryozka stores selling luxury goods, but the lack of good advertising, a small distribution network and the luxurious nature of the system resulted in failure.

The regional video game market began to emerge after 1991, when the first imported Western consoles (like NES or Atari 2600) and clones (such as Rambo 2600) began to reach the country. In 1993, Steepler revolutionized the market and started selling a Famicom clone called Dendy, which clones became very popular in the region. The video gaming around that time wasn’t widespread in Central Asia. Most of the people that played games around that time were from large cites or capital city. This was due to economical situation and in some of the countries, also political one like Tajikistani Civil War.

The original Sega consoles (Mega Drive II, Master System II, Game Gear, Mega CD II and Mega Drive 32X) were released in 1994 through the Nissho Iwai trading house and its sub-distributors, local ones and from Russia (like Buka). The Steepler company itself sold clones and original Sega consoles, but over time it began to focus on official Nintendo systems like Super Nintendo and Game Boy.

From mid-90s, marekt was under pressure of bootleg sellers that distributed Mega Drive clones in flea market or stores. The systems were imported from Asia or from Russia and more organized were Bitman, Kenga and Subor. Even when Bitman began cooperation with Sega Europe from January 1996, replacing Nissho Iwai, bringing Sega Saturn and selling Super Bitman legally, new wave of clones appeared again.

Although the Sega Dreamcast was announced for release in CIS countries in 2000 by NVT, it was canceled due to Sega's problems, which resulted in a rash of pirated games translated into Russian and imports.

Today all brands of clones from Asia or Russia and can be easily find in shops specialized in distribution of that kind of products.

1C Company

In the following years, some games were released in CIS by the 1C Company[1] with translated boxes and localized games into Russian. Sega games are also available through digital distribution and the region is part of RU-CIS-UA when it comes to digital keys. Digital game distribution platforms such as Steam suggest lower prices for the region.

Mega Drive clones from mid-2000s

In the Central Asia countries, clones of Sega Mega Drive can still be find from Asian and Russian distribution channels.

Sega Amusement

Since 2006, the distribution of arcade machines and equipment for children produce by Sega is being carried out by KidsPlay.[2]

QubicaAMF is a strategic partner in Russia and CIS countries.

Sititek

Sititek is the official distributor of Sega Toys in Russia and CIS countries.[3]

References

History of Sega by Country
Asia
Afghanistan | Armenia | Azerbaijan | Bahrain | Bangladesh | Bhutan | Brunei | Cambodia | China | Georgia | Hong Kong | India | Indonesia | Iran | Iraq | Israel | Japan | Jordan | Kazakhstan | Kuwait | Kyrgyzstan | Laos | Lebanon | Malaysia | Maldives | Mongolia | Myanmar | Nepal | North Korea | Oman | Pakistan | Philippines | Qatar | Russia | Saudi Arabia | Singapore | South Korea | Sri Lanka | Syria | Taiwan | Tajikistan | Thailand | East Timor | Turkey | Turkmenistan | United Arab Emirates | Uzbekistan | Vietnam | Yemen
North America
Antigua and Barbuda | Bahamas | Barbados | Belize | Canada | Costa Rica | Cuba | Dominica | Dominican Republic | El Salvador | Grenada | Guatemala | Haiti | Honduras | Jamaica | Mexico | Nicaragua | Panama | Puerto Rico | Saint Kitts and Nevis | Saint Lucia | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Trinidad and Tobago | USA
South America
Argentina | Bolivia | Brazil | Chile | Colombia | Ecuador | Guyana | Paraguay | Peru | Suriname | Uruguay | Venezuela
Europe
Albania | Andorra | Austria | Belarus | Belgium | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Bulgaria | Croatia | Cyprus | Czechia | Denmark | Estonia | Finland | France | Germany | Gibraltar | Greece | Greenland | Hungary | Iceland | Ireland | Italy | Latvia | Liechtenstein | Lithuania | Luxembourg | Malta | Moldova | Monaco | Montenegro | Netherlands | North Macedonia | Norway | Poland | Portugal | Romania | San Marino | Serbia | Slovakia | Slovenia | Spain | Sweden | Switzerland | Ukraine | United Kingdom
Australasia
Australia | Fiji | Guam | Micronesia | New Zealand | Papua New Guinea
Africa
Algeria | Botswana | Djibouti | Egypt | Eswatini | Ghana | Kenya | Lesotho | Libya | Mauritania | Morocco | Mozambique | Namibia | Nigeria | Sierra Leone | Somalia | Sub-Saharan Africa | South Africa | Tunisia | Uganda | Zambia | Zimbabwe