Difference between revisions of "History of Sega in Bosnia and Herzegovina"

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| distributors=[[ActiveMagic]] (1988-1992) , [[Videotop]] (2004-2010) , [[Computerland]] (2010-2015), [[Videotop]] (2016-present),
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| distributors=[[Nissho Iwai]] (1990-1992; 1994-1995), [[Magma]] (1996-1998), [[Videotop]] (2004-2010), [[Computerland]] (2010-2015), [[Videotop]] (2016-2018), [[Iris Mega]] (2018-present)
 
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Socialist Yugoslavia, despite the fact that it was a communist state, led a different kind of politics than the rest of the communist countries, and perhaps that is why consoles were the first to appear here. Since 1988, a company from London called [[ActiveMagic]] began selling [[Sega Master System]] consoles. The company provided consoles and games to local distributors. Unfortunately consoles could only be bought in few places and computers enjoyed greater popularity.  Bosnia declared independence from Yugoslavia in 1992, but the war quickly began. The terrible war caused that foreign companies such as [[Sega]] could not find their representatives. Sega and Nintendo consoles appeared during the war as a donation from other countries. During the war they gained popularity of the Famiclons, including Terminator 2 - modeled on the Sega Mega Drive I and the Pegasus console. The war ended in 1995 with the Dayton Agreement. The country was 80% destroyed and the population could not afford to new consoles. The popularity began to enjoy bootlegs. Bootlegs for the Mega Drive games appeared and some sources also talk about the [[Power Pegasus]] console in 1996 . The pirate games on PS1 have become more and more popular. Information about Sega from this period is very small.In 2004 Sega started cooperation with [[Videotop]]. In 2010, [[Computerland]] represented Sega in this region. [[Videotop]] return in 2016 as a distributor in the former Yugoslavia.<ref> http://www.videotop.si/en/videotop-je-postal-uradni-zastopnik-zaloznika-sega/</ref>
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==Socialist Yugoslavia==
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Socialist Yugoslavia did not belong to the Warsaw Pact making it more open to Western technologies than the countries of the Eastern Bloc. In the 70s Yugoslavia was one of the countries where [[Sega]] imported its game machines.{{fileref|Sega_Company_Profile_1970.pdf}} As in other communist countries, local companies created their own consoles, such as the Geti-3220 produced by the Slovenian company Gorenje from 1977. Foreign consoles also reached the country but in small numbers.
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[[Sega Master System]] was introduced to Yugoslavia in 1990<ref>''Svet Kompjutera'' (SCG) #73: "Oktobar 1990" page 45</ref> by [[Nissho Iwai]], who supplied local Yugoslavian distributors with consoles and games. Video games for the systems were reviewed in ''Svet Kompjutera'' magazine from September 1990 to January 1991 and ''Svet Igara'' reviewed accessories for the system. In March 25, 1991, the first Sega club was found called [[Sega Klubovi|Video Games Club]] were people could rent Master System console. The creation of further distribution network was cut shortly after breakup of the state in June 1991.
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== Bosnia and Herzegovina ==
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Bosnia declared independence from Yugoslavia in March 1992, which caused a war. During the first year of war consoles were sold mostly on market stalls and flea markets, including [https://qph.cf2.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-2c81b25b1029681c24dc655bdc2b2fc3-lq Rambo TV Game], a [[Atari 2600]] clone that was quickly replaced by famiclones like [https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-iQhTkm2mtUA/WZ9Jb36eQXI/AAAAAAAAKbg/Ir-Ya_Sk2-0Uzux1BsMV5irZ3Nq8xK-fQCEwYBhgL/s1600/terminator%2B2%2Bcon%2Bcaja.jpg Terminator 2] (which box design resemble [[Sega Mega Drive]] 2).
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Official [[Sega]] and Nintendo consoles appeared in first years of war as a donation from other countries. Since 1994, Nissho Iwai was able to deliver video games to local shop mostly with help from Croatian companies like [[Europatrade]]<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/19980710145138/http://europatrade.hr/europatrade.htm</ref>. The sales and places where it was possible to buy the consoles was of course limited due to the hostilities but some number of consoles like [[Mega Drive]] II, [[Master System]] II, [[Game Gear]] has got here. Beside famiclones, Sega had competition in form of [[Super Nintendo]], [[Game Boy]] and [[Nintendo Entertainment System]] distributed also from 1994 by Croatian company called Pinel Export-Import<ref>https://archive.org/details/album-panini-asterix-bas-su-ludi-ovi-gali/page/n33/mode/2up?view=theater</ref>.
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The war ended in 1995 with the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dayton_Agreement Dayton Agreement]. By then, most of the country was in ruins and the population would not have been able to afford new consoles, leading to a spike in the sales of hardware clones and unlicensed games for 8-bit Nintendo and 16-bit Sega. [[Magma]] began distribution of the [[Sega Saturn]] from early 1996 at a high cost. The price was problem also for [[Nintendo 64]], distributed from March 1997 by Pinel Export-Import. Following the rise of the PlayStation's piracy scene in late 1990s, it would become a popular system. [[Dreamcast]] was seen here from 2000 in rather low numbers.
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From 2004 Sega started cooperation with [[Videotop]], but from 2010, [[Computerland]] began representing Sega in this region. [[Videotop]] return in 2016 as a distributor in the former Yugoslavia.<ref> http://www.videotop.si/en/videotop-je-postal-uradni-zastopnik-zaloznika-sega/</ref>In 2017, Videotop became the property of Computerland Group<ref>http://www.videotop.si/druzba-iris-mega-d-o-o-kupila-druzbo-videotop-skupina-d-o-o/</ref> and in 2018, Videotop was acquired by [[Colby]] which also belongs to the Computerland Group. The distribution was taken over by [[Iris Mega]].
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CB Consulting Company was distributor of Sega arcades from 2004<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20080318150405/http://www.cbzabava.ba/</ref>.
  
 
==References==
 
==References==

Latest revision as of 13:35, 16 March 2024

Notavailable.svg
Bosnia and Herzegovina 
History of Sega in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Official Sega distributor(s): Nissho Iwai (1990-1992; 1994-1995), Magma (1996-1998), Videotop (2004-2010), Computerland (2010-2015), Videotop (2016-2018), Iris Mega (2018-present)

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Socialist Yugoslavia

Socialist Yugoslavia did not belong to the Warsaw Pact making it more open to Western technologies than the countries of the Eastern Bloc. In the 70s Yugoslavia was one of the countries where Sega imported its game machines.[1] As in other communist countries, local companies created their own consoles, such as the Geti-3220 produced by the Slovenian company Gorenje from 1977. Foreign consoles also reached the country but in small numbers.

Sega Master System was introduced to Yugoslavia in 1990[2] by Nissho Iwai, who supplied local Yugoslavian distributors with consoles and games. Video games for the systems were reviewed in Svet Kompjutera magazine from September 1990 to January 1991 and Svet Igara reviewed accessories for the system. In March 25, 1991, the first Sega club was found called Video Games Club were people could rent Master System console. The creation of further distribution network was cut shortly after breakup of the state in June 1991.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia declared independence from Yugoslavia in March 1992, which caused a war. During the first year of war consoles were sold mostly on market stalls and flea markets, including Rambo TV Game, a Atari 2600 clone that was quickly replaced by famiclones like Terminator 2 (which box design resemble Sega Mega Drive 2).

Official Sega and Nintendo consoles appeared in first years of war as a donation from other countries. Since 1994, Nissho Iwai was able to deliver video games to local shop mostly with help from Croatian companies like Europatrade[3]. The sales and places where it was possible to buy the consoles was of course limited due to the hostilities but some number of consoles like Mega Drive II, Master System II, Game Gear has got here. Beside famiclones, Sega had competition in form of Super Nintendo, Game Boy and Nintendo Entertainment System distributed also from 1994 by Croatian company called Pinel Export-Import[4].

The war ended in 1995 with the Dayton Agreement. By then, most of the country was in ruins and the population would not have been able to afford new consoles, leading to a spike in the sales of hardware clones and unlicensed games for 8-bit Nintendo and 16-bit Sega. Magma began distribution of the Sega Saturn from early 1996 at a high cost. The price was problem also for Nintendo 64, distributed from March 1997 by Pinel Export-Import. Following the rise of the PlayStation's piracy scene in late 1990s, it would become a popular system. Dreamcast was seen here from 2000 in rather low numbers.

From 2004 Sega started cooperation with Videotop, but from 2010, Computerland began representing Sega in this region. Videotop return in 2016 as a distributor in the former Yugoslavia.[5]In 2017, Videotop became the property of Computerland Group[6] and in 2018, Videotop was acquired by Colby which also belongs to the Computerland Group. The distribution was taken over by Iris Mega.

CB Consulting Company was distributor of Sega arcades from 2004[7].

References

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