Difference between revisions of "History of Sega in Argentina"

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==Gameland==
 
In the 70s Argentina was one of the countries where [[Sega]] imported its game machines.{{fileref|Sega_Company_Profile_1970.pdf}}
 
In the 70s Argentina was one of the countries where [[Sega]] imported its game machines.{{fileref|Sega_Company_Profile_1970.pdf}}
  
In 1992 the division of [[Impotronic]] called [[Gameland]] began working with distribution fo [[Sega Master System]]<ref> ''Master System, Mega Drive, Game Gear'' Action Games #12 page 57 </ref>, [[Sega Mega Drive]]<ref> ''Master System, Mega Drive, Game Gear'' Action Games #12 page 57 </ref>, [[Sega Game Gear]]<ref> ''Master System, Mega Drive, Game Gear'' Action Games #12 page 57 </ref>, [[Sega Mega CD]]<ref> ''Ganamos 6'' Action Games #16 page 24</ref>, [[Sega 32X]] and [[Master System Super Compact]] in this country in association with Brazil's distributor, [[Tec Toy]] who got distribution rights in Argentina in 1992. Stock intended for Argentina can be identified by sign ''PAL N'' or ''220V''.
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In 1992 the division of [[Impotronic]] called [[Gameland]] began working with Brazilian [[Tec Toy]] in order to distribute Sega consoles. From June 1992, Gameland began advertising first model of [[Sega Master System]] (known in the region as ''Master System II'')<ref>Action Games #2 page 32 </ref> and first model of [[Sega Mega Drive]] (known in the region as ''Mega Drive II'')<ref> Action Games #5 page 19</ref>. In 1993 they introduced [[Game Gear]]<ref> ''Master System, Mega Drive, Game Gear'' Action Games #12 page 57</ref> with Master System II (known in the region as ''Master System III Compact'') and year later [[Sega CD]]<ref> ''Ganamos 6'' Action Games #16 page 24</ref> and [[Master System Super Compact]]. The last system sold by them was [[Mega 32X]] in 1995. Stock intended for Argentina can be identified by sign ''PAL N'' or ''220V''.
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In 1992, [[Club Sega de San Martin]] was established by distributor<ref> ''Club Sega de San Martin'' Action Games #16 page 25</ref>. From the very beginning, the distributor had its own Hotline and the consoles were distributed with a phone number.
 +
 
 +
==BMG Ariola and CD Market==
 +
Between 1995 and 1996, distribution was took over by [[BMG Ariola]] which sold Mega Drive II (known in the region as ''Mega Drive III''), [[Sega Saturn]] and new version of Master System III Compact. Cablevisión TCI carried an Argentine version of the [[Sega Channel]] from September 1996{{intref|Press Release: 1996-11-26: El Sega Channel ofrece videojuegos las 24 horas del día}}.
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In late 1999, [[CD Market]] began distribution of [[Sega Dreamcast]], although it is not clear whether the stock came from Tectoy or from USA{{fileref|NextLevel AR 09.pdf|page=68}}.
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 +
==Piracy==
 +
[[File:Bootleg Sonic40Lives MD Cart 1.jpg|thumb|Infamous King Karol mascot|200px]]
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When Gameland began distribution of Sega hardware in 1992, market was already flooded with hundreds of Famicom clones. There also existed market of importers which delivered to country new games and systems by e.g Sega, originate from USA, Europe (mainly Spain) and some like [[T&T]] from Asia. The first Mega Drive clones began to pop up on the market sometimes between 1992/1993 and in mid-90s became one of the most popular video game systems in the country due to it's low price. In addition to clones, pirated versions of games and accessories also reached the country. The popularity of Mega Drive systems was very long and lasted until late 2000s<ref>https://www.sega-16.com/2008/06/genesis-around-the-world-cordoba-argentina/</ref>. During this time, the name also evolved. Initially, the consoles came to Argentina under the name ''Mega Drive'', but due to many clones with different names, people began to call 16-bit systems ''Sega''. In the 2000s, clones called ''Genesis'' became popular and many younger players call this systems like that. The number of clones supplied to the Argentine market and it's distributors is impossible to count due to the existence of hundreds of fakes, many of which not localized to this market in any way, but sold in standard packaging seen in other parts of the world.
 +
 
 +
Gameland as first began fighting parallel imports and bootleg games with advertisements, informing customer how legal games looks like. But the fight was very unfair and many video game magazines like [[Action Games]] printed adverts with bootleg systems next to official ones. 
 +
 
 +
In the 1990s, there were many companies that started by copying the Famicom and expanded their offer to Mega Drive, that includes [[Electrolab]] with [[Super 16 Bit]], [[KW-501|MG-16]], [[KW-503|MG-16R and MGW-16]]; [[KW-501|Froggy System 16]] distributed by [[BTE Electronics SA]], as a successor of 8-bit Froggy Family Game; [[Unlicensed Mega Drive clones (Mega Drive)|Nasa Mega Drive]] and [[New 16 Bit]] by famiclone producer [[Nasa]].
 +
 
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On the other hand [[King Karol Argentina]] promoted it's King Karol consoles with mouse mascot, resembling Sonic and even releasing own cartridge with changed cover.
 +
 
 +
In addition to selling counterfeit and unlicensed games, Argentina had created its own ones. [[Miky]] released ''[[TC 2000]]'' (1995), ''[[Futbol Argentino 96]]'' (1995), ''[[Truco '96]]'' (1995), ''[[Futbol Argentino 98]]'' (1997).
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Other smaller brands includes [[KW-501|Turbo Aito]] distributed by [[Universe Electronic SRL]] (1994), [[KW-501|KW-II, Kowi 96' and Kowi 97']] by [[Kowi]], [[Unlicensed Mega Drive clones (Mega Drive)|Kinyo Mega Drive]], [[KW-501|MG-2]] distributed by [[Kinyo]], [[Unlicensed Mega Drive clones (Mega Drive)|Argevision Mega Drive]], [[AT-168|Generation II]] by [[Argo]], [[AT-168|Super Senga]] by [[Casa Mundo]] (1994).
  
Video game piracy was prevalent in Argentina, and unlicensed consoles were often more popular than official alternatives. Mega Drive clones were popular from mid-90s to late 2000s but some new one were still sold after that<ref>https://www.sega-16.com/2008/06/genesis-around-the-world-cordoba-argentina/</ref>. The marketed clones were [[Generation II]] (by [[Argo]]), Super Senga (by [[Casa Mundo]]), [[Super 16 Bit]], [[MG-16]], [[MG-16R]] and MGW-16 (by [[Electrolab]]), Turbo Aito (by [[Universe Electronic S.A]]), Froggy System 16 (by [[BTE Electronics SA]]), MG-2 (by [[Kinyo]]), KW-II, Kowi 96' and Kowi 97' (by [[Kowi]]), Mega Drive (by [[Argevision]]), many different models of [[Songa]] (by Kunase Amusements) and a lot of others [[Unlicensed_Mega_Drive_clones_(Mega_Drive_2)_in_South_America|Mega Drive 2/Genesis 2]] and [[Unlicensed_Mega_Drive_clones_(Genesis_3)_in_South_America|Genesis 3 clones]]. Imported stocks from North America were also common. The unlicensed [[Sega Mega Drive]] games like ''[[TC 2000]]'', ''[[Truco '96]]'', ''[[Futbol Argentino 98]]'' etc, are known to come from the country.  
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One of the longer existing companies on the market is [[Songa]], which sold [[Unlicensed Mega Drive clones (Mega Drive)|Super Songa]] (mid-1990s), [[KW-502|Songa Magic 2]] (mid-1994), [[KW-503|Songa II]] (late 1996), [[ZW-163|Songa ZW-163]] (early 2000s) [[ZW-167|Songa ZW-167]] (2000s), [[ZW-2000|Mega Brasil 3]] (2000s) and many more. Other long term producer is [[Alien Argentina]] with systems like [[ZW-166A|Mega Drive One]] or [[Unlicensed Mega Drive clones (Mega Drive 2) in South America|16-bits Mega Drive 2]].
  
In 1992, [[Club Sega de San Martin]] was established by distributor<ref> ''Club Sega de San Martin'' Action Games #16 page 25</ref>. Cablevisión TCI carried an Argentine version of the [[Sega Channel]] from September 1996{{intref|Press Release: 1996-11-26: El Sega Channel ofrece videojuegos las 24 horas del día}}.
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In 2000s, new clones were often disguised as [[Unlicensed_Mega_Drive_clones_(Genesis_3)_in_South_America|Genesis 3]], despite not being officially released here or took parts of design from [[Unlicensed_Mega_Drive_clones_(Mega_Drive_2)_in_South_America|Genesis 2]]. It was also the time when portable MD clones began to hit the market, like [[Mega Drive Portable]] series by [[Dynacom Argentina]], [[Hamy|HG-806]] or [[PXP Slim Station]].
  
After Gameland, [[BMG Ariola]] brought [[Sega Saturn]] to Argentina, still with support from TecToy. From 1999, [[CD Market]] distributed [[Sega Dreamcast]] in Argentina.{{fileref|NextLevel AR 09.pdf|page=68}}
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The new Mega Drive clones are sold to this day.
  
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==Present days==
 
In 2007, [[Synergex]] became a representative of Sega<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120401103657/http://www.synergex.com.ar/argentina/quienes-somos.aspx</ref><ref>https://www.canal-ar.com.ar/6753-Una-empresa-canadiense-aposto-por-el-mercado-de-videojuegos-local.html</ref><ref>https://www.latinspots.com/sp/empresas-y-negocios/detalle/8081/es-oficial-pro-evolution-soccer-2011-est-en-camino-</ref> and distributed titles until 2012. From late 2000s, Sega games are distributed locally by two distributors - [[Latam Games]] and [[NC Games]]<ref>http://www.rolagames.com/pressrelease.php</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160213193457/http://www.ncgameslatam.com/sobre-nosotros</ref>.
 
In 2007, [[Synergex]] became a representative of Sega<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120401103657/http://www.synergex.com.ar/argentina/quienes-somos.aspx</ref><ref>https://www.canal-ar.com.ar/6753-Una-empresa-canadiense-aposto-por-el-mercado-de-videojuegos-local.html</ref><ref>https://www.latinspots.com/sp/empresas-y-negocios/detalle/8081/es-oficial-pro-evolution-soccer-2011-est-en-camino-</ref> and distributed titles until 2012. From late 2000s, Sega games are distributed locally by two distributors - [[Latam Games]] and [[NC Games]]<ref>http://www.rolagames.com/pressrelease.php</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160213193457/http://www.ncgameslatam.com/sobre-nosotros</ref>.
  

Latest revision as of 17:08, 7 September 2024

Notavailable.svg
Argentina 
History of Sega in Argentina
Official Sega distributor(s): Gameland (1992-1995/96), BMG Ariola (1995/96-1998), CD Market (1999-200x), Synergex (2007-2012), NC Games (200x-2019), Latam Games (2012-present)

This teeny-tiny article needs some work. You can help us by expanding it.



Gameland

In the 70s Argentina was one of the countries where Sega imported its game machines.[1]

In 1992 the division of Impotronic called Gameland began working with Brazilian Tec Toy in order to distribute Sega consoles. From June 1992, Gameland began advertising first model of Sega Master System (known in the region as Master System II)[2] and first model of Sega Mega Drive (known in the region as Mega Drive II)[3]. In 1993 they introduced Game Gear[4] with Master System II (known in the region as Master System III Compact) and year later Sega CD[5] and Master System Super Compact. The last system sold by them was Mega 32X in 1995. Stock intended for Argentina can be identified by sign PAL N or 220V.

In 1992, Club Sega de San Martin was established by distributor[6]. From the very beginning, the distributor had its own Hotline and the consoles were distributed with a phone number.

BMG Ariola and CD Market

Between 1995 and 1996, distribution was took over by BMG Ariola which sold Mega Drive II (known in the region as Mega Drive III), Sega Saturn and new version of Master System III Compact. Cablevisión TCI carried an Argentine version of the Sega Channel from September 1996[7].

In late 1999, CD Market began distribution of Sega Dreamcast, although it is not clear whether the stock came from Tectoy or from USA[8].

Piracy

Infamous King Karol mascot

When Gameland began distribution of Sega hardware in 1992, market was already flooded with hundreds of Famicom clones. There also existed market of importers which delivered to country new games and systems by e.g Sega, originate from USA, Europe (mainly Spain) and some like T&T from Asia. The first Mega Drive clones began to pop up on the market sometimes between 1992/1993 and in mid-90s became one of the most popular video game systems in the country due to it's low price. In addition to clones, pirated versions of games and accessories also reached the country. The popularity of Mega Drive systems was very long and lasted until late 2000s[9]. During this time, the name also evolved. Initially, the consoles came to Argentina under the name Mega Drive, but due to many clones with different names, people began to call 16-bit systems Sega. In the 2000s, clones called Genesis became popular and many younger players call this systems like that. The number of clones supplied to the Argentine market and it's distributors is impossible to count due to the existence of hundreds of fakes, many of which not localized to this market in any way, but sold in standard packaging seen in other parts of the world.

Gameland as first began fighting parallel imports and bootleg games with advertisements, informing customer how legal games looks like. But the fight was very unfair and many video game magazines like Action Games printed adverts with bootleg systems next to official ones.

In the 1990s, there were many companies that started by copying the Famicom and expanded their offer to Mega Drive, that includes Electrolab with Super 16 Bit, MG-16, MG-16R and MGW-16; Froggy System 16 distributed by BTE Electronics SA, as a successor of 8-bit Froggy Family Game; Nasa Mega Drive and New 16 Bit by famiclone producer Nasa.

On the other hand King Karol Argentina promoted it's King Karol consoles with mouse mascot, resembling Sonic and even releasing own cartridge with changed cover.

In addition to selling counterfeit and unlicensed games, Argentina had created its own ones. Miky released TC 2000 (1995), Futbol Argentino 96 (1995), Truco '96 (1995), Futbol Argentino 98 (1997).

Other smaller brands includes Turbo Aito distributed by Universe Electronic SRL (1994), KW-II, Kowi 96' and Kowi 97' by Kowi, Kinyo Mega Drive, MG-2 distributed by Kinyo, Argevision Mega Drive, Generation II by Argo, Super Senga by Casa Mundo (1994).

One of the longer existing companies on the market is Songa, which sold Super Songa (mid-1990s), Songa Magic 2 (mid-1994), Songa II (late 1996), Songa ZW-163 (early 2000s) Songa ZW-167 (2000s), Mega Brasil 3 (2000s) and many more. Other long term producer is Alien Argentina with systems like Mega Drive One or 16-bits Mega Drive 2.

In 2000s, new clones were often disguised as Genesis 3, despite not being officially released here or took parts of design from Genesis 2. It was also the time when portable MD clones began to hit the market, like Mega Drive Portable series by Dynacom Argentina, HG-806 or PXP Slim Station.

The new Mega Drive clones are sold to this day.

Present days

In 2007, Synergex became a representative of Sega[10][11][12] and distributed titles until 2012. From late 2000s, Sega games are distributed locally by two distributors - Latam Games and NC Games[13][14].

References

History of Sega by Country
Asia
Afghanistan | Armenia | Azerbaijan | Bahrain | Bangladesh | Bhutan | Brunei | Cambodia | China | Georgia | Hong Kong | India | Indonesia | Iran | Iraq | Israel | Japan | Jordan | Kazakhstan | Kuwait | Kyrgyzstan | Laos | Lebanon | Malaysia | Maldives | Mongolia | Myanmar | Nepal | North Korea | Oman | Pakistan | Philippines | Qatar | Russia | Saudi Arabia | Singapore | South Korea | Sri Lanka | Syria | Taiwan | Tajikistan | Thailand | East Timor | Turkey | Turkmenistan | United Arab Emirates | Uzbekistan | Vietnam | Yemen
North America
Antigua and Barbuda | Bahamas | Barbados | Belize | Canada | Costa Rica | Cuba | Dominica | Dominican Republic | El Salvador | Grenada | Guatemala | Haiti | Honduras | Jamaica | Mexico | Nicaragua | Panama | Puerto Rico | Saint Kitts and Nevis | Saint Lucia | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Trinidad and Tobago | USA
South America
Argentina | Bolivia | Brazil | Chile | Colombia | Ecuador | Guyana | Paraguay | Peru | Suriname | Uruguay | Venezuela
Europe
Albania | Andorra | Austria | Belarus | Belgium | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Bulgaria | Croatia | Cyprus | Czechia | Denmark | Estonia | Finland | France | Germany | Gibraltar | Greece | Greenland | Hungary | Iceland | Ireland | Italy | Latvia | Liechtenstein | Lithuania | Luxembourg | Malta | Moldova | Monaco | Montenegro | Netherlands | North Macedonia | Norway | Poland | Portugal | Romania | San Marino | Serbia | Slovakia | Slovenia | Spain | Sweden | Switzerland | Ukraine | United Kingdom
Australasia
Australia | Fiji | Guam | Micronesia | New Zealand | Papua New Guinea
Africa
Algeria | Botswana | Djibouti | Egypt | Eswatini | Ghana | Kenya | Lesotho | Libya | Mauritania | Morocco | Mozambique | Namibia | Nigeria | Sierra Leone | Somalia | Sub-Saharan Africa | South Africa | Tunisia | Uganda | Zambia | Zimbabwe